导入
上传组件,直接用即可
<template>
<div class="upload-excel">
<div class="btn-upload">
<el-button :loading="loading" size="mini" type="primary" @click="handleUpload">
点击上传
</el-button>
</div>
<input ref="excel-upload-input" class="excel-upload-input" type="file" accept=".xlsx, .xls" @change="handleClick">
<div class="drop" @drop="handleDrop" @dragover="handleDragover" @dragenter="handleDragover">
<i class="el-icon-upload" />
<span>将文件拖到此处</span>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import XLSX from 'xlsx'
export default {
props: {
beforeUpload: Function, // eslint-disable-line
onSuccess: Function// eslint-disable-line
},
data() {
return {
loading: false,
excelData: {
header: null,
results: null
}
}
},
methods: {
generateData({ header, results }) {
this.excelData.header = header
this.excelData.results = results
this.onSuccess && this.onSuccess(this.excelData)
},
handleDrop(e) {
e.stopPropagation()
e.preventDefault()
if (this.loading) return
const files = e.dataTransfer.files
if (files.length !== 1) {
this.$message.error('Only support uploading one file!')
return
}
const rawFile = files[0] // only use files[0]
if (!this.isExcel(rawFile)) {
this.$message.error('Only supports upload .xlsx, .xls, .csv suffix files')
return false
}
this.upload(rawFile)
e.stopPropagation()
e.preventDefault()
},
handleDragover(e) {
e.stopPropagation()
e.preventDefault()
e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'copy'
},
handleUpload() {
this.$refs['excel-upload-input'].click()
},
handleClick(e) {
const files = e.target.files
const rawFile = files[0] // only use files[0]
if (!rawFile) return
this.upload(rawFile)
},
upload(rawFile) {
this.$refs['excel-upload-input'].value = null // fix can't select the same excel
if (!this.beforeUpload) {
this.readerData(rawFile)
return
}
const before = this.beforeUpload(rawFile)
if (before) {
this.readerData(rawFile)
}
},
readerData(rawFile) {
this.loading = true
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const reader = new FileReader()
reader.onload = e => {
const data = e.target.result
const workbook = XLSX.read(data, { type: 'array' })
const firstSheetName = workbook.SheetNames[0]
const worksheet = workbook.Sheets[firstSheetName]
const header = this.getHeaderRow(worksheet)
const results = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(worksheet)
this.generateData({ header, results })
this.loading = false
resolve()
}
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(rawFile)
})
},
getHeaderRow(sheet) {
const headers = []
const range = XLSX.utils.decode_range(sheet['!ref'])
let C
const R = range.s.r
/* start in the first row */
for (C = range.s.c; C <= range.e.c; ++C) { /* walk every column in the range */
const cell = sheet[XLSX.utils.encode_cell({ c: C, r: R })]
/* find the cell in the first row */
let hdr = 'UNKNOWN ' + C // <-- replace with your desired default
if (cell && cell.t) hdr = XLSX.utils.format_cell(cell)
headers.push(hdr)
}
return headers
},
isExcel(file) {
return /\.(xlsx|xls|csv)$/.test(file.name)
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped lang="scss">
.upload-excel {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
margin-top: 100px;
.excel-upload-input{
display: none;
z-index: -9999;
}
.btn-upload , .drop{
border: 1px dashed #bbb;
width: 350px;
height: 160px;
text-align: center;
line-height: 160px;
}
.drop{
line-height: 80px;
color: #bbb;
i {
font-size: 60px;
display: block;
}
}
}
</style>
引入:
<load-excel :on-success="success"></load-excel>
:on-success为上传成功后的回调,此时文件上传成功需要转化为数组对象的形式,同时将中文转化成英文
async success({ header, results }) {
const userRelations = {
入职日期: "timeOfEntry",
手机号: "mobile",
姓名: "username",
转正日期: "correctionTime",
工号: "workNumber"
};
const arr = [];
results.forEach(item => {
const userInfo = {};
Object.keys(item).forEach(key => {
if (
// 遇到时间将他转化为2021/10/10的格式, format是定义的一个函数
userRelations[key] === "timeOfEntry" ||
userRelations[key] === "correctionTime"
) {
userInfo[userRelations[key]] = new Date(
this.formatDate(item[key], "/")
);
return;
}
userInfo[userRelations[key]] = item[key];
});
console.log(userInfo);
arr.push(userInfo);
});
console.log(arr);
await addExcel(arr); // 调用导入接口
this.$router.back();
}
formatDate(numb, format) {
const time = new Date((numb - 1) * 24 * 3600000 + 1);
time.setYear(time.getFullYear() - 70);
const year = time.getFullYear() + "";
const month = time.getMonth() + 1 + "";
const date = time.getDate() - 1 + "";
if (format && format.length === 1) {
return year + format + month + format + date;
}
return (
year +
(month < 10 ? "0" + month : month) +
(date < 10 ? "0" + date : date)
);
}
导出
async exportExcel() {
function jsonFormatter(headers, rows) {
// 1.按表头顺序 2.转化为[['tom', '13832198312'], ['jerry', '13232313213']]
const result = rows.map(item => {
return Object.keys(headers).map(cell => {
if (headers[cell] === 'timeOfEntry' || headers[cell] === 'correctionTime') {
return formatDate(item[headers[cell]])
} else if (headers[cell] === 'formOfEmployment') {
const obj = employeeEnum.hireType.find(obj => {
return obj.id === item[headers[cell]]
})
return obj ? obj.value : '未知'
}
return item[headers[cell]]
})
});
return result;
}
// 获取数据
const { rows } = await getList({ page: 1, size: this.total })
const headers = {
'手机号': 'mobile',
'姓名': 'username',
'入职日期': 'timeOfEntry'
}
// 主要代码,同样中英文转换及时间格式转换
import('@/vendor/Export2Excel').then(excel => {
excel.export_json_to_excel({
header: Object.keys(headers),
data: jsonFormatter(headers, rows),
filename: '员工基本信息',
bookType: 'xlsx'
})
})
},