【PAT乙级】1028 人口普查 (20 分)

题目地址

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int ans;
string small="99999999";
string old="00000000";
string name1,name2;
int main(void)
{
	int n; cin>>n;
	string name,day;
	while(n--)
	{
		cin>>name>>day;
		string temp;
		for(int i=0;i<day.size();i++) if(day[i]>='0'&&day[i]<='9') temp+=day[i];
		if(temp<"18140906"||temp>"20140906") continue;
		if(temp<small) small=temp,name1=name;
		if(temp>old) old=temp,name2=name;
		ans++;
	}
    cout<<ans;
	if(ans) cout<<" "<<name1<<" "<<name2;
	return 0;
}