java8 转对象，Java8转Map，Java8转Llist

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已于 2024-05-14 09:18:19 修改

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文章标签： java

于 2024-05-11 09:57:35 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_46804698/article/details/138702272

版权

1.准备数据

public static List<Persion> getData(){
        List<Persion> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();
        arrayList.add(new Persion("李四","20","男"));
        arrayList.add(new Persion("王麻子","30","男"));
        arrayList.add(new Persion("wangwu","10","女"));
        arrayList.add(new Persion("wangwu","10","女"));
        arrayList.add(null);
        return arrayList;
    }

2.List对象转Map

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Persion> persions = getData();
        //list对象转 Map<String,String> name 是key,age是value。
        Map<String, String> stringMap = persions.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(Persion::getName, Persion::getSex));
        System.out.println("stringMap:"+stringMap);
        // 结果：stringMap:{李四=男, 王麻子=男, wangwu=女}
        
    }

3.List对象转Map对象并去重

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Persion> persions = getData();
        Map<String, Persion> stringMap = persions.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(Persion::getName, Function.identity(), (key1, key2) -> key2));
        System.out.println("stringMap:"+stringMap);
        
 
    }
//输出：stringMap:{李四=Persion{name='李四', age='20', sex='男'}, 王麻子=Persion{name='王麻子', age='30', sex='男'}, wangwu=Persion{name='wangwu', age='10', sex='女'}}

//收集对象本身并转换
        Map<String, Persion> persionMap2 = persions.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(Persion::getName, v -> new Persion(v.getName(),"","")));

4.List对象转List转Set转List 都类似

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Persion> persions = getData();
 
        List<Persion> persions1 = persions.stream().collect(Collectors.toList());
//        list对象转list对象的属性
        Set<String> collect2 = persions.stream().map(Persion::getName).collect(Collectors.toSet());
        System.out.println("stringMap:"+collect2);
        // 结果：stringMap:stringMap:[李四, 王麻子, wangwu]
 
    }

5.多个字段排序第一个字段降序,第二个字段升序

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Persion> persions = getData();
        List<Persion> persions1 = persions.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Persion::getAge).reversed().thenComparing(Persion::getAge)).collect(Collectors.toList());
        System.out.println("stringMap:"+persions1);
        
 
    }
 
// 结果：stringMap:[Persion{name='王麻子', age='30', sex='男'}, Persion{name='李四', age='20', sex='男'}, Persion{name='wangwu', age='10', sex='女'}, Persion{name='wangwu', age='10', sex='女'}]

6.根据某个字段分组

  public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Persion> persions = getData();
        Map<String, List<Persion>> collect3 = persions.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Persion::getAge));
        System.out.println("stringMap:"+collect3);
       
    }
// 结果：stringMap:{30=[Persion{name='王麻子', age='30', sex='男'}], 20=[Persion{name='李四', age='20', sex='男'}], 10=[Persion{name='wangwu', age='10', sex='女'}, Persion{name='wangwu', age='10', sex='女'}]}

7.去除空元素

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Persion> persions = getData();
        boolean removeAll = persions.removeAll(Collections.singleton(null));
        System.out.println("stringMap:"+removeAll);
        System.out.println("persions:"+persions);
        
 
    }
//结果：stringMap:true
//persions:[Persion{name='李四', age='20', sex='男'}, Persion{name='王麻子', age='30', sex='男'}, Persion{name='wangwu', age='10', sex='女'}, Persion{name='wangwu', age='10', sex='女'}]