Zabbix安装部署

设备环境：

centos7.9、2G内存、2个CPU

设置主机名并配置hosts解析

[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname zabbix-server
[root@zabbix-server ~]# vim /etc/hosts
192.168.159.123 zabbix-server

禁用防火墙和SELinux

[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl disable firewalld

[root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i 's/=enforcing/=disabled/' /etc/sysconfig/selinux
[root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i 's/=enforcing/=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
[root@zabbix-server ~]# setenforce 0

配置zabbix安装yum源并修改

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install https://repo.huaweicloud.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm 

#修改源，默认使用repo.zabbix.com。修改为华为云镜像repo.huaweicloud.com
[root@zabbix-server ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i 's#http://repo.zabbix.com#https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/zabbix#' /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum clean all


#配置epl源
[root@zabbix-server ~]# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo

安装zabbix server

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install zabbi-server-mysql -y

安装zabbix agent

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install zabbix-agent2 -y

安装zabbix frontend

#安装centos-release-scl
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install centos-release-scl -y


#修改配置文件，启用frontend
[root@zabbix-server ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
	[zabbix-frontend]
	name=Zabbix Official Repository frontend - $basearch
	baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$basearch/frontend
	enabled=1 # 启用
	gpgcheck=1
	gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

#安装zabbix前端
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl -y

安装数据库

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install mariadb-server -y

配置数据库

[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl enable --now mariadb
[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysql_secure_installation

[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysql

#创建数据库，授权用户
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
MariaDB [(none)]> create user 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost';

#导入数据
[root@zabbix-server ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

为zabbix server配置数据库

[root@zabbix-server ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf 
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

配置php

[root@zabbix-server ~]#  vim /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai

启动服务web界面安装

[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl enable httpd.service zabbix-server.service rh-php72-php-fpm.service --now

web界面安装

浏览器访问192.168.159.123/zabbix

端口不用更改默认为3306

 

配置 汇总

 

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用户/密码：Admin/zabbix

 安装完成