高德API地址 https://lbs.amap.com/api/webservice/summary/
高德地图API
工具类
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 网络请求(GET和POST)
* @文件名 HttpRequest.java
* @类名 HttpRequest
*/
public class HttpRequest {
/**
* 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
*
* @param url 发送请求的URL
* @param param 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendGet(String url, String param) {
String result = "";
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
String urlNameString = url + "?" + param;
URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 获取所有响应头字段
Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields();
// 遍历所有的响应头字段
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
// System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
}
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url 发送请求的 URL
* @param param 请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常!" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally {
try {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
}
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
public class MapNavUtil {
private static final String key="6c7f9d543d1a2c0afbcfaa00c862804c";//高德用户key自己的key 可以去API注册 也可以用我的
//根据经纬度查询当前位置详细信息
public AddressGet getResultsName(String location){
String sendGet = HttpRequest.sendGet("http://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/regeo", "key="+key+"&location="+location);
JSONObject jsonObject= JSONObject.parseObject(sendGet);
JSONObject jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONObject("regeocode");
AddressGet addressGet=new AddressGet();
addressGet.setAddress(jsonArray.get("formatted_address").toString());
return addressGet;
}
public AddressGet getResults(String startCoordinate,String endCoordinate){
String sendGet = HttpRequest.sendGet("https://restapi.amap.com/v3/direction/driving", "key="+key+"&origin="+startCoordinate+"&destination="+endCoordinate);
JSONObject jsonObject= JSONObject.parseObject(sendGet);
String routeJsonString = jsonObject.get("route").toString();
JSONObject routeObject=JSONObject.parseObject(routeJsonString);
JSONArray jsonArray = routeObject.getJSONArray("paths");
AddressGet addressGet=null;
if (jsonArray!=null&&jsonArray.size()!=0){
JSONObject zuiJson = jsonArray.getJSONObject(0);
addressGet=new AddressGet();
addressGet.setDistance(zuiJson.get("distance").toString());
addressGet.setDuration(zuiJson.get("duration").toString());
}
return addressGet;
}
//根据详细信息查维度
public AddressGet getResultsCoord(String address){
String sendGet = HttpRequest.sendGet("https://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/geo","key="+key+"&address="+address);
JSONObject jsonObject= JSONObject.parseObject(sendGet);
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("geocodes");
AddressGet addressGet=new AddressGet();;
if (jsonArray!=null&&jsonArray.size()!=0){
JSONObject zuiJson = jsonArray.getJSONObject(0);
addressGet.setCoord(zuiJson.get("location").toString());
}
return addressGet;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MapNavUtil mapNavUtil=new MapNavUtil();
AddressGet results = mapNavUtil.getResults("116.39657,39.90844", "116.428499,39.93635");
System.out.println("距离 单位米 "+results.getDistance());
System.out.println("时间 单位秒 "+results.getDuration());
AddressGet coord = mapNavUtil.getResultsCoord("北京市东城区东华门街道中山公园");
System.out.println("坐标 经纬度:"+coord.getCoord());
AddressGet resultsName = mapNavUtil.getResultsName("116.39657,39.90844");
System.out.println("详细地址:"+resultsName.getAddress());
}
}
实体类
public class AddressGet {
private String address,coord,distance,duration,endCoordinate,startCoordinate;
//省略SetGet方法
}