客户端与服务器端的连接

一.Screenshots for each step

1.Client-Server message passing

(1)Client send hello to Server

  (2)Server accept message from Client

(3)Server send hello to Client

(4)Client accept message from Server

二.Program

1.Client-Server message passing 

(1)MyClient.java

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
class MyClient{ public static void main(String args[])throws Exception{
    //establish socket connection to server
    Socket s=new Socket("localhost",3333);
    //create DateInputStream object din
    DataInputStream din=new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
    //create DataOutputStream object dout
    DataOutputStream dout=new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
    //create BufferedReader object br
    BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    //Defining string types str str2
    String str="",str2="";
    while(!str.equals("stop")){
        // str readline
        str=br.readLine();
        //str write
        dout.writeUTF(str);
        //The batch output
        dout.flush();
        //read str2
        str2=din.readUTF();



        System.out.println("Server says: "+str2); }
    //close resources
    dout.close();
    s.close();
}}

(2)MyServer.java

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
class MyServer{ public static void main(String args[])throws Exception{
    //Create ServerSocket object ss and port is 3333
    ServerSocket ss=new ServerSocket(3333);
    //creating s and waiting for client connection
    Socket s=ss.accept();
    //create DateInputStream object din
    DataInputStream din=new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
    //create DataOutputStream object dout
    DataOutputStream dout=new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
    //create BufferedReader object br
    BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    //Defining string types str str2
    String str="",str2="";
    while(!str.equals("stop")){
        // read str
        str=din.readUTF();
        System.out.println("client says: "+str);
        //create readline str2
        str2=br.readLine();
        // write str2
        dout.writeUTF(str2);
        //The batch output
        dout.flush();}
    //close resources
    din.close();
    s.close();
    ss.close();
}}