使用cookie保存登录用户名和密码

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-09 18:47:48 发布

王祺灏

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-09 18:47:48 发布

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分类专栏： javaweb 文章标签： cookie servlet java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_47354826/article/details/117251476

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创建一个名为LoginServlet的servlet



import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
   
   
    public LoginServlet() {
        super();
        
    }

	
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		String cookieName = "userName";
		String cookiePwd = "pwd";
		//获取所有cookie
		Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
		String userName ="";
		String pwd = "";
		String isChecked="";
		//如果cookie不为空，那么取出用户名和密码
		if(cookies!=null&&cookies.length>0){
			//如果曾经设置过cookie则复选框的状态应该是checked
			isChecked="checked";
			//遍历cookies
			for(int i=0;i<cookies.length;i++){
				//取出用户名
				if(cookies[i].getName().equals(cookieName)){
					userName=cookies[i].getValue();
				}
				//取出密码
				if(cookies[i].getName().equals(cookiePwd)){
					pwd=cookies[i].getValue();
				}
			}
			
		}
		response.setContentType("text/html;charest=GBK");
		PrintWriter out =response.getWriter();
		out.print("<html>\n");
		out.print("<head><title>登录</title></head>\n");
		out.print("<body>\n");
		out.print("<center>\n");
		out.print("<form action='CookieTest'"+"method='post'>\n");
		out.print("姓名：<input type='text'"+"name='UserName' value=''"+userName+"></br>\n");
		out.print("密码：<input type='password'"+"name='Pwd' value=''"+pwd+"></br>\n");
		out.print("保存用户名和密码<input type='checkbox'"+"name='SaveCookie' value='Yes'"+isChecked+">\n");
		out.print("<br/>\n");
		out.print("<input type='submit'>\n");
		out.print("</form>\n");
		out.print("</center>\n");
		out.print("</body>\n");
		out.print("</html>\n");
		
	}

	
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request,response);
	}

}

再创建一个名为CookieTest的servlet



import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class CookieTest extends HttpServlet {
	
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		//创建两个cookie对象
		Cookie userCookie = new Cookie("userName",request.getParameter("UserName"));
		Cookie pwdCookie = new Cookie("pwd",request.getParameter("Pwd"));
		//若复选按钮被选中,则设置cookie过期时间为一周
		if(request.getParameter("SaveCookie")!=null&&request.getParameter("SaveCookie").equals("Yes")){
			userCookie.setMaxAge(7*24*60*60);
			pwdCookie.setMaxAge(7*24*60*60);
			
		}else{
			//删除对应的cookie
			userCookie.setMaxAge(0);
			pwdCookie.setMaxAge(0);
		}
		//将cookie返回到客户端
		response.addCookie(userCookie);
		response.addCookie(pwdCookie);
		PrintWriter out =response.getWriter();
		out.println("Welcome!"+request.getParameter("UserName"));
	}

	
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request,response);
	}

}

最后启动web服务器，run LoginServlet

王祺灏

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使用cookie保存登录用户名和密码

创建一个名为LoginServlet的servletimport java.io.IOException;import java.io.PrintWriter;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax
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