直接上代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define ERROR 1e8
typedef int ElementType;
typedef enum { push, pop, end } Operation;
typedef enum { false, true } bool;
typedef int Position;
struct SNode {
ElementType *Data; //虽然是指针类型可以当作数组用
Position Top1, Top2; //实现动态定义数组大小
int MaxSize;
};
typedef struct SNode *Stack;
Stack CreateStack( int MaxSize );
bool Push( Stack S, ElementType X, int Tag );
ElementType Pop( Stack S, int Tag );
Operation GetOp();
void PrintStack( Stack S, int Tag );
int main()
{
int N, Tag, X;
Stack S;
int done = 0;
scanf("%d", &N);
S = CreateStack(N);
while ( !done ) {
switch( GetOp() ) {
case push:
scanf("%d %d", &Tag, &X);
if (!Push(S, X, Tag)) printf("Stack %d is Full!\n", Tag);
break;
case pop:
scanf("%d", &Tag);
X = Pop(S, Tag);
if ( X==ERROR ) printf("Stack %d is Empty!\n", Tag);
break;
case end:
PrintStack(S, 1);
PrintStack(S, 2);
done = 1;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
Operation GetOp() //操作方式
{
char ch[10];
scanf("%s",ch);
switch (ch[1])
{
case('u'):return push;
case('o'):return pop;
case('n'):return end;
}
}
void PrintStack( Stack S, int Tag ) //输出栈
{
if(Tag==1)
{
printf("Pop from Stack 1:");
while(S->Top1!=-1)
{printf("%d ",S->Data[(S->Top1)--]);}
printf("\n");
}
else
{
printf("Pop from Stack 2:");
while(S->Top2!=S->MaxSize)
{printf("%d ",S->Data[(S->Top2)++]);}
}
}
Stack CreateStack( int MaxSize ) //创建栈
{
Stack S;
S=(Stack)malloc(sizeof(struct SNode)); //S为指针类型,若没有为其分配空间则无法进行下面的分配空间和赋值操作
S->Data=(int*)malloc(4*MaxSize);
S->MaxSize=MaxSize;
S->Top1=-1;
S->Top2=MaxSize;
return S;
}
bool Push( Stack S, ElementType X, int Tag ) //入栈
{
if(S->Top2-S->Top1==1)
{printf("Stack Full\n"); return false;}
if(Tag==1)
S->Data[++(S->Top1)]=X;
else
S->Data[--(S->Top2)]=X;
return true;
}
ElementType Pop( Stack S, int Tag ) //出栈
{
if(Tag==1)
{
if(S->Top1==-1)
{printf("Stack 1 Empty\n"); return ERROR;}
else
return S->Data[(S->Top1)--];
}
else
{
if(S->Top2==S->MaxSize)
{printf("Stack 2 Empty\n"); return ERROR;}
else
return S->Data[(S->Top2)++];
}
}