mysql8.0部署

rpm -e mariadb-libs-x.x.xx-x.xxx.x86_64 --nodeps

2、删除系统自带的mysql及其依赖（防止冲突）
2、删除系统自带的mysql及其依赖（防止冲突）

2、给CentOS添加rpm源，并且选择较新的源

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm --force --nodeps 
yum makecache

[root@host-193-168-195-19 ~]# yum list | grep mysql-com
mysql-community-client.x86_64                         8.0.27-1.el8                           @mysql80-community        
mysql-community-client-plugins.x86_64                 8.0.27-1.el8                           @mysql80-community        
mysql-community-common.x86_64                         8.0.27-1.el8                           @mysql80-community        
mysql-community-libs.x86_64                           8.0.27-1.el8                           @mysql80-community        
mysql-community-server.x86_64                         8.0.27-1.el8
[root@host-193-168-195-19 ~]# yum  install mysql-community-server.x86_64

[root@host-193-168-195-19 ~]# cd /var/lib/mysql
[root@host-193-168-195-19 mysql]# systemctl start mysqld   
[root@host-193-168-195-19 mysql]# ls
 auto.cnf        client-cert.pem      ibdata1         mysql                private_key.pem   undo_001
 binlog.000001   client-key.pem       ib_logfile0     mysql.ibd            public_key.pem    undo_002
 binlog.index   '#ib_16384_0.dblwr'   ib_logfile1     mysql.sock           server-cert.pem
 ca-key.pem     '#ib_16384_1.dblwr'   ibtmp1          mysql.sock.lock      server-key.pem
 ca.pem          ib_buffer_pool      '#innodb_temp'   performance_schema   sys
 [root@host-193-168-195-19 mysql]#  grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log  #查看临时密码
 2021-10-22T06:52:51.562210Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost:    #mysql2
 [root@host-193-168-195-18 ~]# grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log
2021-10-22T07:41:16.645357Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost:   #mysql1
[root@host-193-168-195-18 ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.0.27

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