Java 异常处理

定义Person类，包含name与age两个成员变量。
在Person类的有参数构造方法中，进行年龄范围的判断，
若年龄为负数或大于200岁，则抛出《0》异常，
异常提示信息“年龄数值非法”。
自定义异常类。使用自定义异常类。

public class NoAgeException extends Exception {
    public NoAgeException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }
}

public class Person {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public Person(String name, int age) throws NoAgeException {
        this.name = name;
        if(age<0 || age>=200){
            throw new NoAgeException("年龄数值非法");

        }
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

import java.util.*;
public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws NoAgeException {
        Scanner x = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入学生姓名");
        String sname = x.next();
        System.out.println("请输入学生年龄");
        int sage = x.nextInt();
        Person ad = new Person(sname,sage);
        System.out.println(ad.getName()+"    "+ad.getAge());
    }
}

import java.util.*;
public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner x = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入学生姓名");
        String sname = x.next();
        System.out.println("请输入学生年龄");
        int sage = x.nextInt();
        try{
            Person ad = new Person(sname,sage);
            System.out.println(ad.getName()+"    "+ad.getAge());
        }catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
            System.out.println(e.toString());
            System.out.println(e);
        }finally {
            System.out.println("程序运行结束");
        }

    }
}