从Url上下载文件并放到压缩包中 * 下载 String 到压缩包中 * 字符串转文件，工具类

public class DownloadUtils {


    /**
     * 从Url上下载文件并放到压缩包中
     * @param filePath 可直接访问的文件路径 http或者https
     * @param orgininalName 文件名
     * @param out 压缩包输出流
     * @throws IOException ioException
     */
    public static void doZipForURLFile(String filePath, String orgininalName, ZipOutputStream out) throws IOException {
        // 统一资源
        URL url = new URL(filePath);
        // 连接类的父类，抽象类
        URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
        // http的连接类
        HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection;
        //设置超时
        httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(1000 * 5);
        //设置请求方式，默认是GET
        httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
        // 设置字符编码
        httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
        // 打开到此 URL引用的资源的通信链接（如果尚未建立这样的连接）。
        httpURLConnection.connect();

        ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(orgininalName);
        out.putNextEntry(entry);

        try (
                InputStream ins = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
                BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(ins)) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int i = bis.read(buffer);
            while (i != -1) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, i);
                out.flush();
                i = bis.read(buffer);
            }
        }
        out.closeEntry();
    }


    /**
     * 下载 String 到压缩包中
     * @param fileStr 字符串
     * @param fileName 文件名称
     * @param out ZipOutputStream
     * @throws IOException IOException
     */
    public static void doZipForStr(String fileStr, String fileName, ZipOutputStream out) throws IOException {
        ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(fileName);
        out.putNextEntry(entry);

        try (
                InputStream ins = new ByteArrayInputStream(fileStr.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
                BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(ins)) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int i = bis.read(buffer);
            while (i != -1) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, i);
                out.flush();
                i = bis.read(buffer);
            }
        }
        out.closeEntry();
    }

    /**
     * 字符串转文件
     * @param content 字符串内容
     * @param fileName 文件名称
     * @param response 浏览器response
     * @throws IOException ioException
     */
    public static void strToFile(String content, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {

        InputStream fis = new ByteArrayInputStream(content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));

        //定义文件输出流
        OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
        //设置头
        FileUtils.setAttachmentResponseHeader(response, fileName);
        //实现文件下载
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int length = -1;
        while ((length = fis.read(buffer))!= -1){
            os.write(buffer,0,length);
        }
        //关闭输入输出流
        fis.close();
        os.close();
        System.out.println(fileName + "下载成功！");
    }
}