Spring 中整合 mybatis的配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 12:05:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 12:05:30 发布

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文章标签： java mysql spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_49137652/article/details/122270561

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pom.xml文件中导入坐标

 <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>


    <!--日志-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.att.inno</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--        mysql-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.21</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--        mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.ibatis/ibatis-core -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.ibatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>ibatis-core</artifactId>
      <version>3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>1.18.22</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--    缓存-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.caches</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-ehcache</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.1</version>
    </dependency>

<!--    spring-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.12</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>5.3.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.10</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.5.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.9.5</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.2</version>
    </dependency>

在<build></build>中添加像下面代码防止xml文件被过滤

 <!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
    </resources>

resources下的配置文件

log4j.properties

#将等级为DEBUG的日志信息输出到console和file这两个目的地，console和file的定义在下面的代码
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,console,file

#控制台输出的相关设置
log4j.appender.console = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.console.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c]-%m%n

#文件输出的相关设置
log4j.appender.file = org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=./log/lin.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=10mb
log4j.appender.file.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%d{yy-MM-dd}][%c]%m%n

#日志输出级别
log4j.logger.org.mybatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

mybatis-config.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0 // EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--    使用日志-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J"/>
        <!--    显示的开启缓存   实体类需要实现序列化-->
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
    </settings>

</configuration>

spring-dao.xml配置 mybatis需要改动文件位置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
">



    <!--        DataSource  使用spring的数据源 mybatis配置  c3p0 dbcp替换-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8&amp;serverTimezone=UTC"></property>
        <property name="user" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
    </bean>

<!--    sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />

<!--        绑定mybatis配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/controller/dao/UserMapper.xml"></property>
    </bean>

<!--    SqlSessionTemplate 就是我们使用的sqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<!--        只能使用构造器注入  因为没有setter方法-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>
<!--    配置声明事务-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

<!--    结合AOP实现事务的织入-->
<!--    配置事务的类-->
        <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
    <!--tip: 在此进行改动-->
    <!-- 给哪些方法配置事务  新特性：配置事务的传播特性-->
            <tx:attributes>
                <!--  REQUIRED 默认 支持当前事务，如果没有就新建一个事务  -->
                <tx:method name="addUser" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
                <tx:method name="delete"/>
            </tx:attributes>
        </tx:advice>

<!--    配置事务的织入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointCut" expression="execution(* com.controller.dao.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointCut"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

applicationContext.xml 用来注册bean

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
">

    <import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>


   <bean id="userMapper2" class="com.controller.dao.UserMapperImpl2">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

jdbc.properties连接mysql1数据库

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

主要文件操作注意事项

接口UserDao 声明方法

public interface UserDao {

    List<User>  getAll();
}

UserMapper.xml 中一定要实现接口中的方法要不然会报错

<mapper namespace="com.controller.dao.UserDao">要更改位置.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.controller.dao.UserDao">


    <select id="getAll" resultType="com.controller.pojo.User">
        select * from mybatis.test
    </select>

</mapper>

UserMapperImpl.class 继承接口并且实现接口中的方法

继承提供的 SqlSessionDaoSupport

public class UserMapperImpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserDao{
    @Override
    public List<User> getAll() {
      return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserDao.class).getAll();
    }
}

pojo下的User类中的属性一定要对应mysql中的表的结构！！！并且生成相应的get set 等方法或者使用lombok的包

在pom.xml中导入lombok 然后再类头上加上@Data注解

测试类

昨日之日不可留s

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Spring 中整合 mybatis的配置

spring和 mybatis的整合<dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!--日志--&..
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