Day5-SpringBoot-Controller层注解及thymeleaf初体验

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-25 09:09:08 发布

风离

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-25 09:09:08 发布

阅读量366

点赞数

分类专栏： SpringBoot 文章标签： java spring web thymeleaf spring boot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_49186423/article/details/118844555

版权

SpringBoot 专栏收录该内容

15 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Day5-SpringBoot-Controller层注解

@PathVariable、@RequestHeader、@ModelAttribute、@RequestParam、@MatrixVariable、@CookieValue、@RequestBody

后

package com.flya.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 *
 * @author: 风离
 * @Date: 2021/07/13/22:17
 * @Description:
 */
@RestController
public class 注解Controller {

    @GetMapping("/test/{uid}/{username}/{password}")
    public Map<String,Object>  hashMap(@PathVariable Map<String,String> test
    ,@PathVariable("uid") String uid,@RequestParam("flLink")String blogLink
    ,@RequestHeader Map<String,String> allHeader,@RequestHeader("User-Agent") String agent
    ,@CookieValue("Idea-8296e76f") String cookie
    ){
        Map<String,Object> test01 =new HashMap<>();
        test01.put("allPathVariable",test);
        test01.put("PathVariable-uid",uid);
        test01.put("flLink",blogLink);
        test01.put("allHeader",allHeader);
        test01.put("Header-User-Agent",agent);
        test01.put("allCookie",cookie);

        return test01;

    }

}

前

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
   <h2>你好,风离</h2>
   <h2>GET POST PUT DELETE</h2>
   <a href="/test/1/风离/rewq4321?flLink='https://flya.top/'">点我~</a>
   <a href="/person/3/张三">点我跳转到动态路径获取</a>
   <form method="get" action="/person">
       <h3>请输入用户pid： <input type="text" name="pid"></h3>
       <h3>请输入用户pname： <input type="text" name="pname"></h3>
       <h3><input type="submit" value="提交"></h3>
   </form>
   <form method="get" action="/user">
       <input type="submit" value="提交GET请求">
   </form>
   <form method="post" action="/user">
       <input type="submit" value="提交POST请求">
   </form>
   <form method="post" action="/user">
       <input name="m" hidden value="PUT"> <!-- 这里可以自定义 -->
       <input type="submit" value="提交PUT请求">
   </form>
   <form method="post" action="/user">
       <input name="_method" hidden value="DELETE">
       <input type="submit" value="提交DELETE请求">
   </form>
</body>
</html>

测试截图

// 20210713223935
// http://localhost:9999/test/1/%E9%A3%8E%E7%A6%BB/rewq4321?flLink=%27https://flya.top/%27

{
  "flLink": "'https://flya.top/'",
  "Header-User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36",
  "PathVariable-uid": "1",
  "allCookie": "74dc900c-2142-4123-a0e4-5327fb4f77ac",
  "allPathVariable": {
    "uid": "1",
    "username": "风离",
    "password": "rewq4321"
  },
  "allHeader": {
    "host": "localhost:9999",
    "connection": "keep-alive",
    "sec-ch-ua": "\" Not;A Brand\";v=\"99\", \"Google Chrome\";v=\"91\", \"Chromium\";v=\"91\"",
    "sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0",
    "upgrade-insecure-requests": "1",
    "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36",
    "accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9",
    "sec-fetch-site": "same-origin",
    "sec-fetch-mode": "navigate",
    "sec-fetch-user": "?1",
    "sec-fetch-dest": "document",
    "referer": "http://localhost:9999/index.html",
    "accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",
    "accept-language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9",
    "cookie": "Idea-8296e76f=74dc900c-2142-4123-a0e4-5327fb4f77ac"
  }
}

thymeleaf

视图解析：SpringBoot默认不支持 JSP，需要引入第三方模板引擎技术实现页面渲染

基本语法

1、表达式

表达式名字	语法	用途
变量取值	${…}	获取请求域、session域、对象等值
选择变量	*{…}	获取上下文对象值
消息	#{…}	获取国际化等值
链接	@{…}	生成链接
片段表达式	~{…}	jsp:include 作用，引入公共页面片段

2、字面量

文本值: ‘one text’ , ‘Another one!’ **,…**数字: 0 , 34 , 3.0 , 12.3 **,…**布尔值: true , false

空值: null

变量： one，two，… 变量不能有空格

3、文本操作

字符串拼接: +

变量替换: |The name is ${name}|

4、数学运算

运算符: + , - , * , / , %

5、布尔运算

运算符: and , or

一元运算: ! , not

6、比较运算

比较: > , < , >= , <= ( gt , lt , ge , le **)**等式: == , != ( eq , ne )

7、条件运算

If-then: (if) ? (then)

If-then-else: (if) ? (then) : (else)

Default: (value) ?: (defaultvalue)

属性优先级

thymeleaf使用

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>

@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
@EnableConfigurationProperties(ThymeleafProperties.class)
@ConditionalOnClass({ TemplateMode.class, SpringTemplateEngine.class })
@AutoConfigureAfter({ WebMvcAutoConfiguration.class, WebFluxAutoConfiguration.class })
public class ThymeleafAutoConfiguration { }

自动配好的策略

1、所有thymeleaf的配置值都在 ThymeleafProperties
2、配置好了 SpringTemplateEngine
3、配好了 ThymeleafViewResolver
4、我们只需要直接开发页面

	public static final String DEFAULT_PREFIX = "classpath:/templates/";

	public static final String DEFAULT_SUFFIX = ".html";  //xxx.html

页面开发

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
      <h1 th:text="${msg}">Hello!Thymeleaf!</h1>
      <a href="" th:href="${myWeb}">点我去我的博客</a>
</body>
</html>

package com.flya.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 *
 * @author: 风离
 * @Date: 2021/07/13/19:49
 * @Description:
 */
@Controller
public class ThymeleafController {
    @GetMapping("/thymeleaf")
    public String thymeleaf(Model model){

        // Model 中的数据会被放在请求域中
        model.addAttribute("msg","你好呀");
        model.addAttribute("myWeb","https://flya.top");
        return "HelloThymeleaf";
    }
}

风离

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
1
评论
Day5-SpringBoot-Controller层注解及thymeleaf初体验

Day5-SpringBoot-Controller层注解@PathVariable、@RequestHeader、@ModelAttribute、@RequestParam、@MatrixVariable、@CookieValue、@RequestBody后package com.flya.demo.controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;import java.util.HashMap;import j
复制链接

扫一扫