Dubbo学习案例

Dubbo学习案例

基本配置

• 创建springboot项目
• 启动zookeeper

common模块

提供接口和实体类，可以制作为二方包

依赖：

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.22</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

接口：

public interface UserService {

    public User getUser(String uid);
}

实体类：

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.io.Serializable;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User implements Serializable {
    private String uid;
    private String username;
}

provider模块

生产者模块，提供接口实现

依赖

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.1</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-rpc-dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-registry-zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>common</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

配置

server.port=8081

dubbo.application.name=provider-application

dubbo.protocol.name=dubbo
dubbo.protocol.port=20880

dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181

实现类

import bcy.service.UserService;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.DubboService;

@DubboService
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    public User getUser(String uid) {
        User user = new User(uid, "bcy");
        return user;
    }
}

启动类

import org.apache.dubbo.config.spring.context.annotation.EnableDubbo;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDubbo(scanBasePackages = "bcy.service.impl")
public class ProviderApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ProviderApplication.class);
    }
}

消费者模块

依赖

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.1</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-rpc-dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-registry-zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>common</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

配置

server.port=8082

dubbo.application.name=consumer-application
dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181

消费者接口

import bcy.entity.User;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.DubboReference;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class OrderService {
    @DubboReference
    private UserService userService;

    public String createOrder(){
        User user = userService.getUser("1");
        System.out.println("创建订单");

        return user.toString()+" succeeded in creating the order";
    }
}

对外开放接口

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import bcy.service.OrderService;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RestController
public class OrderController {

    @Resource
    private OrderService orderService;

    @GetMapping("/createOrder")
    public String createOrder() {
        return orderService.createOrder();
    }

}

启动类

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@SpringBootApplication
public class ConsumerApplication {

    @Bean
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerApplication.class);
    }
}