0.96寸OLED显示屏显示字符串、汉字（stm32HAL库）

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已于 2024-03-26 15:40:22 修改

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文章标签： stm32 单片机嵌入式硬件

于 2023-06-03 17:46:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_50749196/article/details/131022176

版权

一单片机概述

二 0.96寸OLED显示屏介绍

三 STM32CubeMX配置

3.1 配置好芯片的时钟系统以及IIC引脚（IIC使用默认配置就好）

3.2 配置好如图，生成MDK-ARM文件编辑

一单片机概述

芯片：STM32F103C8T6

通信方式：IIC

OLED的产品分为4引脚的IIC接口的和7引脚SPI接口的，本王主要讲解4引脚的OLED。

二 0.96寸OLED显示屏介绍

OLED，即有机发光二极管( Organic Light Emitting Diode )。OLED由于同时具备自发光，不需背光源、对比度高、厚度薄、视角广、反应速度快、可用于挠曲性面板、使用温度范围广、构造及制程较简单等优异之特性，被认为是下一代的平面显示器新兴应用技术。

OLED显示其实说白了就是对于像素点的点亮和熄灭进行操作。

本文采用的是4针的0.96寸OLED显示进行讲解，采用的是IIC协议，屏幕整体分辨率为128*64，驱动芯片为SSD1306，下面是引脚功能介绍。

0.96寸OLED屏幕显示引脚介绍
名称	注释
GND	电源地
VCC	电源正（3.3～5V）
SCL	时钟管脚
SDA	数据管脚

三 STM32CubeMX配置

3.1 配置好芯片的时钟系统以及IIC引脚（IIC使用默认配置就好）

3.2 配置好如图，生成MDK-ARM文件

四程序编写

添加如下文件

3.1 OLED.C

#include "oled.h"
#include "oledfont.h"


//初始化命令
uint8_t CMD_Data[]={
0xAE, 0x00, 0x10, 0x40, 0xB0, 0x81, 0xFF, 0xA1, 0xA6, 0xA8, 0x3F,
					
0xC8, 0xD3, 0x00, 0xD5, 0x80, 0xD8, 0x05, 0xD9, 0xF1, 0xDA, 0x12,
					
0xD8, 0x30, 0x8D, 0x14, 0xAF};
void WriteCmd()
{
	uint8_t i = 0;
	for(i=0; i<27; i++){
		HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1 ,0x78,0x00,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,CMD_Data+i,1,0x100);
	}
}
//向设备写控制命令
void OLED_WR_CMD(uint8_t cmd)
{
	HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1 ,0x78,0x00,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,&cmd,1,0x100);
}
//向设备写数据
void OLED_WR_DATA(uint8_t data)
{
	HAL_I2C_Mem_Write(&hi2c1 ,0x78,0x40,I2C_MEMADD_SIZE_8BIT,&data,1,0x100);
}
//初始化oled屏幕
void OLED_Init(void)
{ 	
	HAL_Delay(200);
	WriteCmd();
}
//清屏size12 size16要清两行，其他函数有类似情况
void OLED_Clear()
{
	uint8_t i,n;		    
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)  
	{  
		OLED_WR_CMD(0xb0+i);
		OLED_WR_CMD (0x00); 
		OLED_WR_CMD (0x10); 
		for(n=0;n<128;n++)
			OLED_WR_DATA(0);
	} 
}
//清行
void OLED_Clearrow(uint8_t i)
{
	uint8_t n;
	OLED_WR_CMD(0xb0+i);
		OLED_WR_CMD (0x00); 
		OLED_WR_CMD (0x10); 
		for(n=0;n<128;n++)
			OLED_WR_DATA(0);
}
//开启OLED显示    
void OLED_Display_On(void)
{
	OLED_WR_CMD(0X8D);  //SET DCDC命令
	OLED_WR_CMD(0X14);  //DCDC ON
	OLED_WR_CMD(0XAF);  //DISPLAY ON
}
//关闭OLED显示     
void OLED_Display_Off(void)
{
	OLED_WR_CMD(0X8D);  //SET DCDC命令
	OLED_WR_CMD(0X10);  //DCDC OFF
	OLED_WR_CMD(0XAE);  //DISPLAY OFF
}		   			 
void OLED_Set_Pos(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) 
{ 	
	OLED_WR_CMD(0xb0+y);
	OLED_WR_CMD(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10);
	OLED_WR_CMD(x&0x0f);
} 
 
void OLED_On(void)  
{  
	uint8_t i,n;		    
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)  
	{  
		OLED_WR_CMD(0xb0+i);    //设置页地址（0~7）
		OLED_WR_CMD(0x00);      //设置显示位置—列低地址
		OLED_WR_CMD(0x10);      //设置显示位置—列高地址   
		for(n=0;n<128;n++)
			OLED_WR_DATA(1); 
	} //更新显示
}
unsigned int oled_pow(uint8_t m,uint8_t n)
{
	unsigned int result=1;	 
	while(n--)result*=m;    
	return result;
}

//在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符
//x:0~127
//y:0~63
//mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示				 
//size:选择字体 16/12 
void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t chr,uint8_t Char_Size)
{      	
	unsigned char c=0,i=0;	
		c=chr-' ';//得到偏移后的值			
		if(x>128-1){x=0;y=y+2;}
		if(Char_Size ==16)
			{
			OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);	
			for(i=0;i<8;i++)
			OLED_WR_DATA(F8x16[c*16+i]);
			OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);
			for(i=0;i<8;i++)
			OLED_WR_DATA(F8x16[c*16+i+8]);
			}
			else {	
				OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);
				for(i=0;i<6;i++)
				OLED_WR_DATA(F6x8[c][i]);
				
			}
}
 //显示2个数字
//x,y :起点坐标	 
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//mode:模式	0,填充模式;1,叠加模式
//num:数值(0~4294967295);	 		  
void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,unsigned int num,uint8_t len,uint8_t size2)
{         	
	uint8_t t,temp;
	uint8_t enshow=0;						   
	for(t=0;t<len;t++)
	{
		temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10;
		if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1))
		{
			if(temp==0)
			{
				OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,' ',size2);
				continue;
			}else enshow=1; 
		 	 
		}
	 	OLED_ShowChar(x+(size2/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size2); 
	}
} 
//显示一个字符号串
void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t *chr,uint8_t Char_Size)
{
	unsigned char j=0;
	while (chr[j]!='\0')
	{		OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j],Char_Size);
			x+=8;
		if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;}
			j++;
	}
}
//显示汉字
//hzk 用取模软件得出的数组
void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t no)
{      			    
	uint8_t t,adder=0;
	OLED_Set_Pos(x,y);	
    for(t=0;t<16;t++)
		{
				OLED_WR_DATA(Hzk[2*no][t]);
				adder+=1;
     }	
		OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1);	
    for(t=0;t<16;t++)
			{	
				OLED_WR_DATA(Hzk[2*no+1][t]);
				adder+=1;
      }					
}

3.2 OLED.H

#ifndef __OLED_H_
#define __OLED_H_	

#include "stdint.h"
#include "i2c.h"



	
void WriteCmd(void);
//向设备写控制命令
void OLED_WR_CMD(uint8_t cmd);
//向设备写数据
void OLED_WR_DATA(uint8_t data);
//初始化oled屏幕
void OLED_Init(void);
	//清屏
void OLED_Clear(void);
//清行
void OLED_Clearrow(uint8_t i);
//开启OLED显示    
void OLED_Display_On(void);
//关闭OLED显示     
void OLED_Display_Off(void);
//设置光标
void OLED_Set_Pos(uint8_t x, uint8_t y);

void OLED_On(void);
	
//在指定位置显示一个字符,包括部分字符
//x:0~127
//y:0~63
//mode:0,反白显示;1,正常显示				 
//size:选择字体 16/12 
void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t chr,uint8_t Char_Size);

 //显示2个数字
//x,y :起点坐标	 
//len :数字的位数
//size:字体大小
//mode:模式	0,填充模式;1,叠加模式
//num:数值(0~4294967295);	 		  
void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,unsigned int num,uint8_t len,uint8_t size2);

//显示一个字符号串
void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t *chr,uint8_t Char_Size);

//显示汉字
//hzk 用取模软件得出的数组
void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t no);

#endif

3.3 OLEDFONT.H

#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H
#define __OLEDFONT_H 	   

/************************************6*8的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char F6x8[][6] =
{
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },   // sp 0
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00 },   // !  1
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00 },   // "  2
    { 0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14 },   // #  3
    { 0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12 },   // $  4
    { 0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23 },   // %  5
    { 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50 },   // &  6
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00 },   // '  7
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00 },   // (  8
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00 },   // )  9
    { 0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14 },   // *  10
    { 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08 },   // +  11
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00 },   // ,  12
    { 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08 },   // -  13
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00 },   // .  14
    { 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02 },   // /  15
    { 0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E },   // 0  16
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00 },   // 1  17
    { 0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46 },   // 2  18
    { 0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31 },   // 3  19
    { 0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10 },   // 4  20
    { 0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39 },   // 5  21
    { 0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30 },   // 6  22
    { 0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03 },   // 7  23
    { 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36 },   // 8  24
    { 0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E },   // 9  25
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00 },   // :  26
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00 },   // ;  27
    { 0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00 },   // <  28
    { 0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14 },   // =  29
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08 },   // >  30
    { 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06 },   // ?  31
    { 0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E },   // @  32
    { 0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C },   // A  33
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36 },   // B  34
    { 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22 },   // C  35
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C },   // D  36
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41 },   // E  37
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01 },   // F  38
    { 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A },   // G  39
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F },   // H  40
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00 },   // I  41
    { 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01 },   // J  42
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41 },   // K  43
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40 },   // L  44
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F },   // M  45
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F },   // N  46
    { 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E },   // O  47
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06 },   // P  48
    { 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E },   // Q  49
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46 },   // R  50
    { 0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31 },   // S  51
    { 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01 },   // T  52
    { 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F },   // U  53
    { 0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F },   // V  54
    { 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F },   // W  55
    { 0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63 },   // X  56
    { 0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07 },   // Y  57
    { 0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43 },   // Z  58
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00 },   // [  59
    { 0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55 },   // 55 60
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00 },   // ]  61
    { 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04 },   // ^  62
    { 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40 },   // _  63
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00 },   // '  64
    { 0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78 },   // a  65
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38 },   // b  66
    { 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20 },   // c  67
    { 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F },   // d  68
    { 0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18 },   // e  69
    { 0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02 },   // f  70
    { 0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C },   // g  71
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78 },   // h  72
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00 },   // i  73
    { 0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00 },   // j  74
    { 0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00 },   // k  75
    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00 },   // l  76
    { 0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78 },   // m  77
    { 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78 },   // n  78
    { 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38 },   // o  79
    { 0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18 },   // p  80
    { 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC },   // q  81
    { 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08 },   // r  82
    { 0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20 },   // s  83
    { 0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20 },   // t  84
    { 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C },   // u  85
    { 0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C },   // v  86
    { 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C },   // w  87
    { 0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44 },   // x  88
    { 0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C },   // y  89
    { 0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44 },   // z  90
    { 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14 }    // horiz lines
};

/****************************************8*16的点阵************************************/
const unsigned char F8x16[]=
{
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
  0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
  0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
  0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
  0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
  0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
  0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
  0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
  0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
  0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
  0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
  0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
  0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
  0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
  0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
  0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
  0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
  0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
  0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
  0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
  0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
  0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
  0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
  0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
  0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
  0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
  0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
  0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
  0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
  0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};

char Hzk[][32] = {
	
}
#endif

五取模软件介绍

取字模软件使用的是PCtoLCD2002完美版，使字符串和图像变成字节数据，从而可以显示在OLED屏幕上。由于我们上文中OLED屏幕寻址模式选择的是页寻址以及硬件结构，所以一定要在字模选项中选择阴码、列行式、逆向、C51格式。

六 OLED显示

5.1 在main.c添加如下头文件

#include "oled.h"
#include "stdio.h"

5.2 主函数中添加初始化程序

OLED_Init();
//开启OLED显示    
 OLED_Display_On();
//清屏
OLED_Clear();

5.3 OLED显示字符串

直接调用OLED_ShowString()函数

OLED_ShowString(0,0,(uint8_t*)"xiaoli CL",16);

显示效果如图

5.4 OLED显示汉字

将取模后的字节数据添加到OLEDFONT.H文件中

char Hzk[][32] = {
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00},
{0x08,0x04,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x00},/*"小",0*/
{0x80,0x84,0x44,0x44,0x24,0x14,0x0C,0xFF,0x0C,0x14,0x24,0x44,0x44,0x84,0x80,0x00},
{0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x09,0x49,0x89,0x79,0x0D,0x0B,0x09,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x00},/*"李",1*/
};

调用OLED_ShowCHinese()函数

OLED_ShowCHinese(0,2,0);
OLED_ShowCHinese(16,2,1);

显示效果如图

如愿小李

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0.96寸OLED显示屏显示字符串、汉字（stm32HAL库）

OLED，即有机发光二极管OLED由于同时具备自发光，不需背光源、对比度高、厚度薄、视角广、反应速度快、可用于挠曲性面板、使用温度范围广、构造及制程较简单等优异之特性，被认为是下一代的平面显示器新兴应用技术。OLED显示其实说白了就是对于像素点的点亮和熄灭进行操作。本文采用的是4针的0.96寸OLED显示进行讲解，采用的是IIC协议，屏幕整体分辨率为128*64驱动芯片为SSD1306，下面是引脚功能介绍。0.96寸OLED屏幕显示引脚介绍名称注释GND电源地VCC电源正（3.3～5V）
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