mathml转latex公式

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-05 08:57:27 发布

王壮_

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-05 08:57:27 发布

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分类专栏： Python 文章标签： python 开发语言前端 html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_50833617/article/details/142489797

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from lxml import etree, html
import re


mathml = """
<div>
  <p>Here is an equation:</p>
  <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
    <mrow>
      <mi>x</mi>
      <mo>=</mo>
      <mfrac>
        <mrow>
          <mo>-</mo>
          <mi>b</mi>
          <mo>&#xB1;</mo>
          <msqrt>
            <mrow>
              <msup>
                <mi>b</mi>
                <mn>2</mn>
              </msup>
              <mo>-</mo>
              <mn>4</mn>
              <mo>&#x2062;</mo>
              <mi>a</mi>
              <mo>&#x2062;</mo>
              <mi>c</mi>
            </mrow>
          </msqrt>
        </mrow>
        <mrow>
          <mn>2</mn>
          <mo>&#x2062;</mo>
          <mi>a</mi>
        </mrow>
      </mfrac>
    </mrow>
  </math>
  <p>End of equation.</p>
</div>
"""


def mathml2latex(equation):
    try:
        # 解析XSLT文件
        xslt_path = r'.\xsl_yarosh\mmltex.xsl'
        xslt = etree.parse(xslt_path)

        # 创建XSLT转换器
        transform = etree.XSLT(xslt)

        # 使用正则表达式提取MathML部分
        mathml_pattern = re.compile(r'(<math.*?</math>)', re.DOTALL)
        matches = mathml_pattern.findall(equation)

        for match in matches:
            # 解析MathML字符串
            math_dom = etree.fromstring(match)
            # 执行转换
            newdom = transform(math_dom)
            # 将MathML部分替换为LaTeX字符串
            equation = equation.replace(match, f"<span>{str(newdom)}</span>")

        return equation
    except etree.XMLSyntaxError as e:
        print(f"XML解析错误: {e}")
    except etree.XSLTParseError as e:
        print(f"XSLT解析错误: {e}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"发生错误: {e}")


tex = mathml2latex(mathml)
print(tex)

依赖文件：GitHub - oerpub/mathconverter: Converts from AsciiMath, LaTeX, MathML to LaTeX, MathML