1.首先使用watch实现模糊效果的搜索(此处也可以用computed)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<script src="../js/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 模糊搜索 -->
<div id="root">
<!-- 遍历数组 -->
<h2>人员列表</h2>
<input type="text" placeholder="请输入名字" v-model="keyWorld">
<ul>
<li v-for="p in filPerons" :key="p.id">
{{p.name}}-{{p.age}}-{{p.sex}}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script>
//用watch实现
new Vue({
el:'#root',
data:{
keyWorld:'',
persons:[
{id:'001',name:'马冬梅',age:18,sex:'女'},
{id:'002',name:'周冬雨',age:19,sex:'女'},
{id:'003',name:'周杰伦',age:20,sex:'男'},
{id:'004',name:'小阿伦',age:21,sex:'男'}
],
//用一个中间数组接收,防止查完一次后,自动删除
filPerons:[]
},
watch:{
// 过滤操作
keyWorld:{
//刚开始就开始监视(目的是为了不存在空字符串)
immediate:true,
//indexOf用法,当数组中不存在该字符串时,返回-1
handler(val){
this.filPerons = this.persons.filter((p)=>{
return p.name.indexOf(val)!==-1
})
}
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.用computed实现模糊搜索和排序
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<script src="../js/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 模糊搜索 -->
<div id="root">
<!-- 遍历数组 -->
<h2>人员列表</h2>
<input type="text" placeholder="请输入名字" v-model="keyWorld">
<button @click="sortType = 2">年龄升序</button>
<button @click="sortType = 1">年龄降序</button>
<button @click="sortType = 0">原顺序</button>
<ul>
<li v-for="(p,index) in filPerons" :key="index">
{{p.name}}-{{p.age}}-{{p.sex}}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script>
//用computed实现
new Vue({
el:'#root',
data:{
keyWorld:'',
sortType:0, //0代表原顺序,1代表降序,2代表升序
persons:[
{id:'001',name:'马冬梅',age:23,sex:'女'},
{id:'002',name:'周冬雨',age:19,sex:'女'},
{id:'003',name:'周杰伦',age:32,sex:'男'},
{id:'004',name:'小阿伦',age:21,sex:'男'}
]
},
computed:{
filPerons(){
const arr = this.persons.filter((p)=>{
return p.name.indexOf(this.keyWorld)!==-1
})
//判断是否需要排序
if(this.sortType){
//拿到过滤完的数组排序
arr.sort((p1,p2)=>{
//p1-p2(升序)和p2-p1(降序)
return this.sortType === 1? p2.age-p1.age : p1.age-p2.age
})
}
return arr
}
},
})
</script>
</body>
</html>