Maven使用c3p0报错Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin解决方法

连接池c3p0报错：Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin：2.12.4（其他版本也适用）......

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) on project itheima_spring_ioc_anno: Unable to generate classpath: org.apache.maven.artifact.resolver.MultipleArtifactsNotFoundException: Missing:
[ERROR] ----------
[ERROR] 1) org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-junit4:jar:2.12.4
[ERROR] 
[ERROR]   Try downloading the file manually from the project website.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR]   Then, install it using the command: 
[ERROR]       mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=org.apache.maven.surefire -DartifactId=surefire-junit4 -Dversion=2.12.4 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file
[ERROR] 
[ERROR]   Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file there: 
[ERROR]       mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.apache.maven.surefire -DartifactId=surefire-junit4 -Dversion=2.12.4 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url] -DrepositoryId=[id]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR]   Path to dependency: 
[ERROR]   	1) dummy:dummy:jar:1.0
[ERROR]   	2) org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-junit4:jar:2.12.4
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] ----------
[ERROR] 1 required artifact is missing.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] for artifact: 
[ERROR]   dummy:dummy:jar:1.0
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] from the specified remote repositories:
[ERROR]   alimaven (http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/, releases=true, snapshots=false)
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

解决方法

在网上找了很久才解决问题

在pom.xml文件中添加以下代码：

   <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.12.4</version>
                <configuration>
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>