Java搭建eureka注册中心集群灰常简单

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一、准备工作，在windows配置文件hosts中添加配置：

        这是hosts路径：C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc

     1.   修改这个文件需要权限所以，我们右键记事本，以管理员身份运行

        

 2.点击文件——>打开——找到etc目录——选择hosts文件，注意右下角修改为所有文件

 3.在最下面添加这三行配置，注意：eureka前面有空格，之后Ctrl+s保存退出即可

二、创建一个eureka-demo工程以及如下子工程

 

 三、在eureka-demo的pom.xml中添加父工程依赖以及依赖管理，如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>eureka-demo</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>server-1</module>
        <module>server-2</module>
        <module>server-3</module>
        <module>server-user</module>
        <module>common</module>
        <module>auth</module>
    </modules>
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Greenwich.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <version>1.18.8</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
                <version>3.10</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
                <version>1.14</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.73</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.4</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--注意：mysql依赖根据自己的mysql版本依赖-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>8.0.16</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

</project>

四、搭建第一个注册中心：server-1

1.pom.xml添加如下依赖，细心一点不要，依赖不要弄错

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>eureka-demo</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>server-1</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

2.添加application.yml文件

server:
  port: 7001
spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-center
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: eureka7001.com
  client:
    fetch-registry: false
    register-with-eureka: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

3.添加启动类：EurekaServer1 

package com.doll;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer //注意不要添加成EnableEurekaClient
public class EurekaServer1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaServer1.class);
    }
}

五、搭建第二个注册中心：server-2,

 1.三个注册中心的代码和结构都是一样的，我们只需要拷贝并修改application.yml文件即可，

7001改为7002

eureka7001.com改为eureka7002.com

server:
  port: 7002
spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-center
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: eureka7002.com
  client:
    fetch-registry: false
    register-with-eureka: false
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

六、按照上述搭建第三个注册中心

 七、依次运行三个启动类，浏览器访问http://eureka7001.com:7001,即可访问我们的注册中心，此时注册中心集群已经搭建好了

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