day15-面向对象作业2

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

   class Rectangle:
   
       def __init__(self, length, width):
           self.length = length
           self.width = width
   
       def Perimeter(self):
           return (self.width + self.length) * 2
   
       def area(self):
           return self.width * self.length
   
   
   r1 = Rectangle(10, 20)
   
   print(r1.Perimeter())
   print(r1.area())
   

3. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

   class TwoPoint:
   
       def __init__(self):
           self.x1 = int(input('请输入点x1的值:'))
           self.y1 = int(input('请输入点y1的值:'))
           self.x2 = int(input('请输入点x2的值:'))
           self.y2 = int(input('请输入点y2的值:'))
   
   
       def distance(self):
           return ((self.x1 - self.x2) ** 2 + (self.y1 - self.y2) ** 2) ** 0.5
   
   
   t1 = TwoPoint()
   r = t1.distance()
   print(r)
   

4. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

   class Circle:
       pi = 3.1415926
   
       def __init__(self, r1=0, r2=0, x1=0, y1=0, x2=0, y2=0):
           self.r1 = r1
           self.r2 = r2
           self.x1 = x1
           self.y1 = y1
           self.x2 = x2
           self.y2 = y2
   
       # 面积
       def area(self):
           return Circle.pi * self.r1 ** 2
   
       # 周长
       def circumference(self):
           return Circle.pi * self.r1 * 2
   
       # 外切判断
       def exterior_contact(self):
           flag = False
           d = ((self.x1 - self.x2) ** 2 + (self.y1 - self.y2) ** 2) ** 0.5
           r_total = self.r1 + self.r2
           if d == r_total:
               flag = True
           return flag
   
   
   c1 = Circle()
   c1.r1 = 5
   c1.r2 = 0
   c1.x1 = 3
   c1.y1 = 4
   c1.x2 = 6
   c1.y2 = 8
   print(c1.circumference())  # 求周长
   print(c1.area())  # 求面积
   print(c1.exterior_contact())  # 判断是否外切
   
   
   
   
   class Circle:
       pi = 3.14
   
       def __init__(self, r1=0, r2=0, x1=0, y1=0, x2=0, y2=0):
           self.r1 = r1
           self.r2 = r2
           self.center1 = (x1, y1)
           self.center2 = (x2, y2)
   
       # 面积
       def area(self):
           return Circle.pi * self.r1 ** 2
   
       # 周长
       def circumference(self):
           return Circle.pi * self.r1 * 2
   
       # 外切判断
       def exterior_contact(self):
           flag = False
           d = ((self.center1[0] - self.center2[0]) ** 2 + (self.center1[1] - self.center2[1]) ** 2) ** 0.5
           r_total = self.r1 + self.r2
           if d == r_total:
               flag = True
           return flag
   
   
   c1 = Circle()
   c1.r1 = 5
   c1.r2 = 0
   c1.x1 = 3
   c1.y1 = 4
   c1.x2 = 0
   c1.y2 = 0
   
   print(f'半径为r1的面积是{c1.area()}')  # 求面积
   print(f'半径为r1的周长是是{c1.circumference()}')  # 求周长
   print(f'是否外切：{c1.exterior_contact()}')  # 判断是否外切
   

5. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

   class Lines:
       def __init__(self):
           self.origin = (0, 0)
           self.destination = (3, 4)
   
       def line_len(self):
           return ((self.destination[0] - self.origin[0]) ** 2 + (self.destination[1] - self.origin[1]) ** 2) ** 0.5
   
   
   l1 = Lines()
   print(l1.line_len())