ES6中Set的一些用法

ES6中的set最常用的方法就是给数组去重

let arr = [1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 5, 6]
let result = [...new Set(arr)]
console.log(result);
[ 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 ]

除此之外还可以给数组取交集，两个数组中相同的部分

let arr = [1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 5, 6]
let arr2 = [1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 8, 7]
let result = [...new Set(arr)].filter(i => {
  let a2 = new Set(arr2) 
  if(a2.has(i)){
    return true
  }else{
    return false
  }
})
console.log(result);
[ 1, 2, 3]

简化代码

let result = [...new Set(arr)].filter(i => new Set(arr2).has(i))

数组取并集，两个数组中全部的内容

 let arr = [1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 5, 6]
 let arr2 = [1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 8, 7]
 let result = [...new Set([...arr,...arr2])]
 console.log(result)
 [1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]

数组取差集，只需要把并集取反

let result = [...new Set(arr)].filter(i => !(new Set(arr2).has(i)))