[NOIP2012]借教室----二分+差分

题目链接

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1000010;
#define int long long
int n,m;
int d[N],s[N],t[N],a[N],b[N];
bool check(int mid)
{
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)b[i]=a[i]-a[i-1];
    for(int i=1;i<=mid;i++)
    {
        b[s[i]]-=d[i];
        b[t[i]+1]+=d[i];
    }
    int sum=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        sum+=b[i];
        if(sum<0)return true;
    }
    return false;
}
signed main()
{
    cin>>n>>m;
    int l=0,r=m;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)cin>>a[i];
    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)cin>>d[i]>>s[i]>>t[i];
    while(l<r)
    {
        int mid=l+r>>1;
        if(check(mid))r=mid;
        else l=mid+1;
    }
    if(check(r))cout<<-1<<endl<<r<<endl;
    else cout<<0<<endl;
}