Kubeedge安装配置

蓝精灵没长耳朵

已于 2023-04-16 21:54:51 修改

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文章标签： vim ubuntu linux

于 2023-04-16 15:28:21 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_51382761/article/details/127811485

版权

kubeedge从入门到入坑

一、docker安装
- 主节点 master
二、kubenetes安装
10、问题解决们
其他操作

（全是踩过的坑，能踩的差不多踩了个遍，呜呜呜┭┮﹏┭┮）

一、docker安装

主节点 master

换国内源

cd /etc/apt/
sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak
sudo vi sources.list 	#本文使用中科大源
sudo apt-get update 	#换源后要更新列表
sudo apt-get upgrade

这里涉及到vim编辑器的用法：

i --> insert，编辑模式
esc --> 退出编辑
:q! --> 不保存强制退出
:wq --> 保存并退出

中科大的源如下（源码暂时用不上，相关地址注释掉），也可以视网络情况使用阿里、清华等源

deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

安装必要基本工具

sudo apt-get install -y \
	net-tools \
	vim \
	ca-certificates \
	curl \
	gnupg \
	lsb-release \
	apt-transport-https

安装docker

添加 Docker 官方 GPG 密钥：

sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

设置存储库：

echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
  $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt-get update 	#换源后不要忘记更新列表
sudo apt-cache madison docker-ce	#查看可安装的版本，此步可选

安装docker：

sudo apt-get install docker-ce=20.10.21 docker-ce-cli=20.10.21 containerd.io docker-compose-plugin

（如果没有指定版本，把版本号去掉）

配置加速：
访问国外服务器网速较慢，可做如下配置：

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://82m9ar63.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
  "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"], #注意：node节点的驱动为cgroupfs
  "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "100m"
  },
  "storage-driver": "overlay2"
}
EOF

（注意：把注释那句删掉，否则会报错）

应用配置并重新启动docker：

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker
sudo docker run hello-world		#检查是否安装成功（即显示"Hello from Docker!...")

在这里插入图片描述

二、kubenetes安装

准备工作

关闭防火墙和磁盘交换分区：
（新装的系统没有开防火墙（可在参考文档中查找方法），本文只说明关闭防火墙的方法。）
（这个不知道啥意思。。。）

sudo swapoff -a		#关闭交换分区
sudo vim /etc/fstab	# 注释掉swap分区那一行，永久禁用swap分区

网络设置：
设置2个k8s.conf文件，允许 iptables 检查桥接流量：

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/modules-load.d/k8s.conf
br_netfilter
EOF

cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
EOF

sudo sysctl --system	#应用设置

下载公开签名秘钥并添加阿里云镜像源：

sudo curl https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo cat <<EOF >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/apt/ kubernetes-xenial main
EOF
sudo apt-get update

开始安装kubenetes：
这里建议用1.23以下的版本，不然后面初始化不好过

sudo apt-get install -y kubelet=1.20.2-00 kubeadm=1.20.2-00 kubectl=1.20.2-00
sudo systemctl enable --now kubelet		#使服务生效

初始化主节点master：
在/etc/hosts中设置地址映射：

sudo vim /etc/hosts

主节点和从节点的地址如下（用ifconfig查询地址）：

192.168.58....     master  # 用ifconfig查出的ens33 下 地址
192.168.58....    node

在这里插入图片描述

初始化：

sudo kubeadm init \
	--apiserver-advertise-address=196.168.58.128 \
	--control-plane-endpoint=master \
	--image-repository  registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers --kubernetes-version v1.20.2 \
	--service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 \
	--pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16

安装网络组件

calico是k8s集群安装所用到的网络组件，calico与fannel相比具有访问控制功能，复杂性也更高些。

curl https://docs.projectcalico.org/manifests/calico.yaml -O

这个地址可以去https://docs.tigera.io/archive/v3.22/getting-started/kubernetes/requirements这个地方查看所需要的版本
然后在换成https://docs.tigera.io/archive/v3.22/manifests/calico.yaml这个就可以

sudo kubectl apply -f calico.yaml
sudo kubectl get pods -A	#检查主节点是否完成初始化并准备就绪

查看主节点的情况

root@ubuntu:/home/master# sudo kubectl get pods -A
NAMESPACE     NAME                                       READY   STATUS    RESTARTS        AGE
kube-system   calico-kube-controllers-7c87c5f9b8-92df9   1/1     Running   0               3m
kube-system   calico-node-bbwbq                          1/1     Running   0               3m
kube-system   coredns-7f6cbbb7b8-8sb2l                   1/1     Running   0               12h
kube-system   coredns-7f6cbbb7b8-gxtll                   1/1     Running   0               12h
kube-system   etcd-ubuntu                                1/1     Running   1 (7m5s ago)    12h
kube-system   kube-apiserver-ubuntu                      1/1     Running   2 (6m56s ago)   12h
kube-system   kube-controller-manager-ubuntu             1/1     Running   2 (7m6s ago)    12h
kube-system   kube-proxy-4m8gc                           1/1     Running   1 (7m7s ago)    12h
kube-system   kube-scheduler-ubuntu                      1/1     Running   2 (7m6s ago)    12h

多了calico。。。的name

卸载网络插件

kubectl delete -f calico.yaml

在 Kubernetes 集群中创建pod

root@master-virtual-machine:/home/master# kubectl create deployment nginx --image=nginx
deployment.apps/nginx created
root@master-virtual-machine:/home/master# kubectl expose deployment nginx --port=80 --type=NodePort
service/nginx exposed
root@master-virtual-machine:/home/master# kubectl get pod,svc
NAME                         READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/nginx-6799fc88d8-wts25   0/1     Pending   0          36s

NAME                 TYPE        CLUSTER-IP      EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)        AGE
service/kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1       <none>        443/TCP        2d1h
service/nginx        NodePort    10.111.58.187   <none>        80:31019/TCP   17s

Kubeedge安装

去这个网站下载一个版本的kubeedge，下载对应版本的这三个文件
https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/releases/
在这里插入图片描述

云端和边端分别执行以下命令，都需要安装keadm：

tar -xvf keadm-v1.12.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cp keadm-v1.12.1-linux-amd64/keadm/keadm /usr/bin/
sudo mkdir /etc/kubeedge/
# 边缘端不需要这两步？？？
sudo cp kubeedge-v1.12.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz /etc/kubeedge/
sudo cp checksum_kubeedge-v1.12.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz.txt /etc/kubeedge/

云端执行

sudo keadm init --advertise-address=192.168.58.128 --kubeedge-version=1.12.1

检查keadm是否初始化完成，执行如下操作，有两个进程

root@ubuntu:/# ps -ef | grep cloudcore
root      190216  190196  0 07:11 ?        00:00:01 cloudcore
root      198535    3782  0 07:20 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto cloudcore

在这里插入图片描述

边缘端执行

sudo keadm join --cloudcore-ipport=192.168.58.128:10000 --token=f8548c503b29218a9f72c935c0643ec0ce8d066e349b71c7270248ccf549ec16.eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2ODEzMDg3MjB9.wO19krdazmd0EOkEm2s1V7LkAQqFQokykHonOXe0djE --kubeedge-version=1.10.0  --edgenode-name=node --kubeedge-version=1.10.0

token从云端获取

keadm gettoken

运行结果：（建议换个好点的网，再科学上个网）

root@ubuntu:/# sudo keadm join --cloudcore-ipport=192.168.58.128:10000 --token=f8548c503b29218a9f72c935c0643ec0ce8d066e349b71c7270248ccf549ec16.eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2ODEzMDg3MjB9.wO19krdazmd0EOkEm2s1V7LkAQqFQokykHonOXe0djE
I0413 07:07:13.705589    5717 command.go:845] 1. Check KubeEdge edgecore process status
I0413 07:07:13.720827    5717 command.go:845] 2. Check if the management directory is clean
I0413 07:07:15.582436    5717 join.go:100] 3. Create the necessary directories
I0413 07:07:15.589387    5717 join.go:176] 4. Pull Images
Pulling kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1 ...
Successfully pulled kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1
Pulling eclipse-mosquitto:1.6.15 ...
Pulling kubeedge/pause:3.1 ...
I0413 07:09:20.248314    5717 join.go:176] 5. Copy resources from the image to the management directory
I0413 07:09:22.285317    5717 join.go:176] 6. Start the default mqtt service
I0413 07:09:23.671202    5717 join.go:100] 7. Generate systemd service file
I0413 07:09:23.671439    5717 join.go:100] 8. Generate EdgeCore default configuration
I0413 07:09:23.671866    5717 join.go:230] The configuration does not exist or the parsing fails, and the default configuration is generated
W0413 07:09:23.672736    5717 validation.go:71] NodeIP is empty , use default ip which can connect to cloud.
I0413 07:09:23.676088    5717 join.go:100] 9. Run EdgeCore daemon
I0413 07:09:24.359615    5717 join.go:317] 
I0413 07:09:24.359634    5717 join.go:318] KubeEdge edgecore is running, For logs visit: journalctl -u edgecore.service -xe

结束之后，在edge端运行：查看edgecore情况

root@ubuntu:/# sudo systemctl status edgecore
● edgecore.service
     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/edgecore.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Thu 2023-04-13 07:11:11 PDT; 1s ago
   Main PID: 7435 (edgecore)
      Tasks: 12 (limit: 4572)
     Memory: 25.3M
     CGroup: /system.slice/edgecore.service
             └─7435 /usr/local/bin/edgecore

Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.909902    7435 cpu_manager.go:210] "Reconciling" reconcilePeriod="10s"
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.909931    7435 state_mem.go:36] "Initialized new in-memory state store"
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.910444    7435 state_mem.go:88] "Updated default CPUSet" cpuSet=""
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.910499    7435 state_mem.go:96] "Updated CPUSet assignments" assignments=map[]
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.910515    7435 policy_none.go:49] "None policy: Start"
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.912246    7435 memory_manager.go:168] "Starting memorymanager" policy="None"
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.912428    7435 state_mem.go:35] "Initializing new in-memory state store"
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.912752    7435 state_mem.go:75] "Updated machine memory state"
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.913984    7435 manager.go:609] "Failed to read data from checkpoint" checkpoint="kubelet_internal_checkpoint" err="checkpoint >
Apr 13 07:11:11 ubuntu edgecore[7435]: I0413 07:11:11.914368    7435 plugin_manager.go:114] "Starting Kubelet Plugin Manager"
lines 1-19/19 (END)

在这里插入图片描述

10、问题解决们

主节点初始化不过

哭死，在这卡了一个周了（呜呜呜）

在这里插入图片描述

master@master:~$ sudo kubeadm init \
  --apiserver-advertise-address=192.168.58.128 \
  --image-repository registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers \
  --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 \
  --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16

[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.25.4
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
	[WARNING SystemVerification]: missing optional cgroups: blkio
error execution phase preflight: [preflight] Some fatal errors occurred:
	[ERROR CRI]: container runtime is not running: output: E1116 17:02:48.736837   10598 remote_runtime.go:948] "Status from runtime service failed" err="rpc error: code = Unimplemented desc = unknown service runtime.v1alpha2.RuntimeService"
time="2022-11-16T17:02:48+08:00" level=fatal msg="getting status of runtime: rpc error: code = Unimplemented desc = unknown service runtime.v1alpha2.RuntimeService"
, error: exit status 1
[preflight] If you know what you are doing, you can make a check non-fatal with `--ignore-preflight-errors=...`
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

执行以下命令进行修复：（版本问题）

rm -rf /etc/containerd/config.toml
systemctl restart containerd

输入后再次执行kubeadm init，正常运行。
在这里插入图片描述

端口占用

[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.25.4
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
	[WARNING SystemVerification]: missing optional cgroups: blkio
error execution phase preflight: [preflight] Some fatal errors occurred:
	[ERROR Port-10250]: Port 10250 is in use
[preflight] If you know what you are doing, you can make a check non-fatal with `--ignore-preflight-errors=...`
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

直接reset ！！！（不好用的话，加sudo权限）
reset完了之后，再执行那个kubeadm init。。。。

kubeadm reset
W1116 17:26:48.455084   11929 preflight.go:55] [reset] WARNING: Changes made to this host by 'kubeadm init' or 'kubeadm join' will be reverted.
[reset] Are you sure you want to proceed? [y/N]: t
error execution phase preflight: won't proceed; the user didn't answer (Y|y) in order to continue
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

在这里插入图片描述

卸载 kubenet

sudo apt-get remove -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl

初始化不过

/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s
[kubelet-check] Initial timeout of 40s passed.

	Unfortunately, an error has occurred:
		timed out waiting for the condition

	This error is likely caused by:
		- The kubelet is not running
		- The kubelet is unhealthy due to a misconfiguration of the node in some way (required cgroups disabled)

	If you are on a systemd-powered system, you can try to troubleshoot the error with the following commands:
		- 'systemctl status kubelet'
		- 'journalctl -xeu kubelet'

	Additionally, a control plane component may have crashed or exited when started by the container runtime.
	To troubleshoot, list all containers using your preferred container runtimes CLI.

	Here is one example how you may list all Kubernetes containers running in docker:
		- 'docker ps -a | grep kube | grep -v pause'
		Once you have found the failing container, you can inspect its logs with:
		- 'docker logs CONTAINERID'

error execution phase wait-control-plane: couldn't initialize a Kubernetes cluster
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

不知道怎么好了！！！真离谱
好像，要切换sudo用户？

2023.4.4 由于版本问题，为什么不建议用新出的版本，就是这个原因
1.24 1.25 之后的，都会出现这个问题
降回1.22以下版本，刷刷的，就过了
(1.20.2也过不了。。。。只有22.11的过了。。。)

sudo apt-get install -y kubelet=1.22.11-00 kubeadm=1.22.11-00 kubectl=1.22.11-00

root@master-virtual-machine:/# sudo kubeadm init \
        --apiserver-advertise-address=192.168.58.128 \
        --control-plane-endpoint=master \
        --image-repository  registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers \
        --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12 \
        --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16
I1122 20:20:53.108441    9316 version.go:255] remote version is much newer: v1.25.4; falling back to: stable-1.22
[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.22.16
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
[preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster
[preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection
[preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using 'kubeadm config images pull'
[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/etc/kubernetes/pki"
[certs] Generating "ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "apiserver" certificate and key
[certs] apiserver serving cert is signed for DNS names [kubernetes kubernetes.default kubernetes.default.svc kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local master master-virtual-machine] and IPs [10.96.0.1 192.168.58.128]
[certs] Generating "apiserver-kubelet-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "front-proxy-ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "front-proxy-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "etcd/ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "etcd/server" certificate and key
[certs] etcd/server serving cert is signed for DNS names [localhost master-virtual-machine] and IPs [192.168.58.128 127.0.0.1 ::1]
[certs] Generating "etcd/peer" certificate and key
[certs] etcd/peer serving cert is signed for DNS names [localhost master-virtual-machine] and IPs [192.168.58.128 127.0.0.1 ::1]
[certs] Generating "etcd/healthcheck-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "apiserver-etcd-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "sa" key and public key
[kubeconfig] Using kubeconfig folder "/etc/kubernetes"
[kubeconfig] Writing "admin.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "kubelet.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "controller-manager.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "scheduler.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet environment file with flags to file "/var/lib/kubelet/kubeadm-flags.env"
[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet configuration to file "/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"
[kubelet-start] Starting the kubelet
[control-plane] Using manifest folder "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-apiserver"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-controller-manager"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-scheduler"
[etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"
[wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory "/etc/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s
[apiclient] All control plane components are healthy after 16.507226 seconds
[upload-config] Storing the configuration used in ConfigMap "kubeadm-config" in the "kube-system" Namespace
[kubelet] Creating a ConfigMap "kubelet-config-1.22" in namespace kube-system with the configuration for the kubelets in the cluster
[upload-certs] Skipping phase. Please see --upload-certs
[mark-control-plane] Marking the node master-virtual-machine as control-plane by adding the labels: [node-role.kubernetes.io/master(deprecated) node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane node.kubernetes.io/exclude-from-external-load-balancers]
[mark-control-plane] Marking the node master-virtual-machine as control-plane by adding the taints [node-role.kubernetes.io/master:NoSchedule]
[bootstrap-token] Using token: vboxf5.4lxl1wjk2waqd0ad
[bootstrap-token] Configuring bootstrap tokens, cluster-info ConfigMap, RBAC Roles
[bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to get nodes
[bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to post CSRs in order for nodes to get long term certificate credentials
[bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow the csrapprover controller automatically approve CSRs from a Node Bootstrap Token
[bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow certificate rotation for all node client certificates in the cluster
[bootstrap-token] Creating the "cluster-info" ConfigMap in the "kube-public" namespace
[kubelet-finalize] Updating "/etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf" to point to a rotatable kubelet client certificate and key
[addons] Applied essential addon: CoreDNS
[addons] Applied essential addon: kube-proxy

Your Kubernetes control-plane has initialized successfully!

To start using your cluster, you need to run the following as a regular user:

  mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
  sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
  sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

Alternatively, if you are the root user, you can run:

  export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf

You should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.
Run "kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml" with one of the options listed at:
  https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/addons/

You can now join any number of control-plane nodes by copying certificate authorities
and service account keys on each node and then running the following as root:

  kubeadm join master:6443 --token vboxf5.4lxl1wjk2waqd0ad \
	--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:9cbb5fb089cd59805d7919f8c7399fc235cbaff6c2c8f9b376413b15a4e0bb37 \
	--control-plane 

Then you can join any number of worker nodes by running the following on each as root:

kubeadm join master:6443 --token vboxf5.4lxl1wjk2waqd0ad \
	--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:9cbb5fb089cd59805d7919f8c7399fc235cbaff6c2c8f9b376413b15a4e0bb37

node节点加入集群一直卡

master运行

kubeadm token create --print-join-command

输出

kubeadm join master:6443 --token ajbsip.biy32ut5t29pezvx --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:445b80b9e6f44dd9aa1c78599e6e9a789543ed9fec58db03236d870e4f40c016

输入node节点

root@node-virtual-machine:/etc# kubeadm join master:6443 --token ajbsip.biy32ut5t29pezvx --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:445b80b9e6f44dd9aa1c78599e6e9a789543ed9fec58db03236d870e4f40c016
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
	[WARNING SystemVerification]: missing optional cgroups: blkio
error execution phase preflight: [preflight] Some fatal errors occurred:
	[ERROR CRI]: container runtime is not running: output: E1129 20:04:40.892054   54777 remote_runtime.go:948] "Status from runtime service failed" err="rpc error: code = Unimplemented desc = unknown service runtime.v1alpha2.RuntimeService"
time="2022-11-29T20:04:40+08:00" level=fatal msg="getting status of runtime: rpc error: code = Unimplemented desc = unknown service runtime.v1alpha2.RuntimeService"
, error: exit status 1
[preflight] If you know what you are doing, you can make a check non-fatal with `--ignore-preflight-errors=...`
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

爬！！！

root@master01:~# kubeadm init phase upload-certs --upload-certs
[upload-certs] Storing the certificates in Secret "kubeadm-certs" in the "kube-system" Namespace
[upload-certs] Using certificate key:
8e4961700ae059535f4bc60bc64ae9f6e9badb113f4eb2f8d8253a3a0a92b5f3

# 此命令在master节点上执行可以生成一条命令，直接拿到work节点执行，加入到集群中，前提是节点初始化过了
kubeadm token create --print-join-command
kubeadm join 192.168.195.128:6443 --token 2cl24c.zuuuv813otnocq38 --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:22c12a103ae84f0f7eeace12ed8d98db392cb42782bfe50a205f73f4013b471a# 所以此处加入master的命令如下
kubeadm join 192.168.195.128:6443 --token 2cl24c.zuuuv813otnocq38 \   --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:22c12a103ae84f0f7eeace12ed8d98db392cb42782bfe50a205f73f4013b471a \   --control-plane --certificate-key 8e4961700ae059535f4bc60bc64ae9f6e9badb113f4eb2f8d8253a3a0a92b5f3

重启

kubeadm reset

node节点kubelet不启动

root@edge1-virtual-machine:/# systemctl status kubelet
● kubelet.service - kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
    Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d
             └─10-kubeadm.conf
     Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2022-11-29 23:13:59 CST; 5s ago
       Docs: https://kubernetes.io/docs/home/
    Process: 12755 ExecStart=/usr/bin/kubelet $KUBELET_KUBECONFIG_ARGS $KUBELET_CONFIG_ARGS $KUBELET_KUBEADM_ARGS $KUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS (code=exited, status>
   Main PID: 12755 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
        CPU: 168ms

日志

11月 29 23:24:11 edge1-virtual-machine kubelet[13251]: E1129 23:24:11.709838   13251 run.go:74] "command failed" err="failed to load kubelet config file, error: failed to load Kubelet config file /var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml, error failed to read kubelet config file \"/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml\", error: open /var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml: no such file or directory, path: /var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"
11月 29 23:24:11 edge1-virtual-machine systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
░░ Subject: Unit process exited
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
░░ 
░░ An ExecStart= process belonging to unit kubelet.service has exited.
░░ 
░░ The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 1.
11月 29 23:24:11 edge1-virtual-machine systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
░░ Subject: Unit failed
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: http://www.ubuntu.com/support
░░ 
░░ The unit kubelet.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'.

sudo apt-get upgrade显示E: 无法获得锁 /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend。锁正由进程 3963（unattended-upgr）持有

E: 无法获得锁 /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend。锁正由进程 3963（unattended-upgr）持有
N: 请注意，直接移除锁文件不一定是合适的解决方案，且可能损坏您的系统。
E: 无法获取 dpkg 前端锁 (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend)，是否有其他进程正占用它？

强制解锁

rm -r /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend

node节点加入集群，安装 kubeadm, kubelet 和 kubectl

node节点不用下 kubeadm, kubelet 和 kubectl这些，加入集群直接kubeadm join…就行了，费那个劲干嘛。。。
但是还有个问题，不下kubeadm这些，kubeadm join 命令执行不了啊。。。。
这个再说

安装网络组件

root@ubuntu:/home/master# curl https://docs.projectcalico.org/manifests/calico.yaml -O
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100    73  100    73    0     0    133      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--   133
root@ubuntu:/home/master# sudo kubectl apply -f calico.yaml
error: error validating "calico.yaml": error validating data: invalid object to validate; if you choose to ignore these errors, turn validation off with --validate=false

就真，版本问题

这是k8s不支持当前calico版本的原因，可以在在官网查看版本是否兼容
https://projectcalico.docs.tigera.io/archive/v3.20/getting-started/kubernetes/requirements
在这查看对应版本

在这里插入图片描述
然后就，好了，如果还不好的话，可以换个网，重启等手段
之前用校园网不好用，可能是这个问题

root@ubuntu:/home/master# curl https://docs.tigera.io/archive/v3.22/manifests/calico.yaml -O
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  218k  100  218k    0     0   163k      0  0:00:01  0:00:01 --:--:--  163k
root@ubuntu:/home/master# sudo kubectl apply -f calico.yaml
configmap/calico-config created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/bgpconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/bgppeers.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/blockaffinities.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/caliconodestatuses.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/clusterinformations.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/felixconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/globalnetworkpolicies.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/globalnetworksets.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/hostendpoints.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamblocks.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamconfigs.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamhandles.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ippools.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipreservations.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/kubecontrollersconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/networkpolicies.crd.projectcalico.org created
customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/networksets.crd.projectcalico.org created
clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-kube-controllers created
clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-kube-controllers created
clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-node created
clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-node created
daemonset.apps/calico-node created
serviceaccount/calico-node created
deployment.apps/calico-kube-controllers created
serviceaccount/calico-kube-controllers created
Warning: policy/v1beta1 PodDisruptionBudget is deprecated in v1.21+, unavailable in v1.25+; use policy/v1 PodDisruptionBudget
poddisruptionbudget.policy/calico-kube-controllers created

网络组件有两个显示pendng、Init:0/4

在这里插入图片描述
查看pod信息

kubectl describe  pods calico-node-zbv9d  -n kube-system

在这里插入图片描述

换网。。。。。

keadm init有另一个程序正在运行another operation (install/upgrade/rollback) is in progress

root@ubuntu:/# sudo keadm init --advertise-address=192.168.58.128 --kubeedge-version=1.12.1
Kubernetes version verification passed, KubeEdge installation will start...
Error: another operation (install/upgrade/rollback) is in progress
Usage:
  keadm init [flags]

Examples:

keadm init
- This command will render and install the Charts for Kubeedge cloud component

keadm init --advertise-address=127.0.0.1 --profile version=v1.9.0 --kube-config=/root/.kube/config
  - kube-config is the absolute path of kubeconfig which used to secure connectivity between cloudcore and kube-apiserver
	- a list of helm style set flags like "--set key=value" can be implemented, ref: https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/tree/master/manifests/charts/cloudcore/README.md


Flags:
      --advertise-address string    Use this key to set IPs in cloudcore's certificate SubAltNames field. eg: 10.10.102.78,10.10.102.79
  -d, --dry-run                     Print the generated k8s resources on the stdout, not actual excute. Always use in debug mode
      --external-helm-root string   Add external helm root path to keadm.
  -f, --files string                Allow appending file directories of k8s resources to keadm, separated by commas
      --force                       Forced installing the cloud components without waiting.
  -h, --help                        help for init
      --kube-config string          Use this key to set kube-config path, eg: $HOME/.kube/config (default "/root/.kube/config")
      --kubeedge-version string     Use this key to set the default image tag
      --manifests string            Allow appending file directories of k8s resources to keadm, separated by commas
      --profile string              Set profile on the command line (iptablesMgrMode=external or version=v1.9.1)
      --set stringArray             Set values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)

execute keadm command failed:  another operation (install/upgrade/rollback) is in progress

root@ubuntu:/# kubectl get pod -n kubeedge
NAME                         READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
cloudcore-5876c76687-wnnll   0/1     Pending   0          4d1h
cloudcore-7c6869c5bf-nb47d   0/1     Pending   0          3d23h
root@ubuntu:/# kubectl get all -n kubeedge
NAME                             READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/cloudcore-5876c76687-wnnll   0/1     Pending   0          4d2h
pod/cloudcore-7c6869c5bf-nb47d   0/1     Pending   0          4d

NAME                TYPE        CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                                             AGE
service/cloudcore   ClusterIP   10.101.109.217   <none>        10000/TCP,10001/TCP,10002/TCP,10003/TCP,10004/TCP   4d2h

NAME                        READY   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   AGE
deployment.apps/cloudcore   0/1     1            0           4d2h

NAME                                   DESIRED   CURRENT   READY   AGE
replicaset.apps/cloudcore-5876c76687   1         1         0       4d2h
replicaset.apps/cloudcore-7c6869c5bf   1         1         0       4d

将keadm reset

root@ubuntu:/# keadm reset
[reset] WARNING: Changes made to this host by 'keadm init' or 'keadm join' will be reverted.
[reset] Are you sure you want to proceed? [y/N]: y

在重新初始化

root@ubuntu:/# sudo keadm init --advertise-address=192.168.58.128 --kubeedge-version=1.12.1
Kubernetes version verification passed, KubeEdge installation will start...
Error: timed out waiting for the condition
Usage:
  keadm init [flags]

Examples:

keadm init
- This command will render and install the Charts for Kubeedge cloud component

keadm init --advertise-address=127.0.0.1 --profile version=v1.9.0 --kube-config=/root/.kube/config
  - kube-config is the absolute path of kubeconfig which used to secure connectivity between cloudcore and kube-apiserver
	- a list of helm style set flags like "--set key=value" can be implemented, ref: https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/tree/master/manifests/charts/cloudcore/README.md


Flags:
      --advertise-address string    Use this key to set IPs in cloudcore's certificate SubAltNames field. eg: 10.10.102.78,10.10.102.79
  -d, --dry-run                     Print the generated k8s resources on the stdout, not actual excute. Always use in debug mode
      --external-helm-root string   Add external helm root path to keadm.
  -f, --files string                Allow appending file directories of k8s resources to keadm, separated by commas
      --force                       Forced installing the cloud components without waiting.
  -h, --help                        help for init
      --kube-config string          Use this key to set kube-config path, eg: $HOME/.kube/config (default "/root/.kube/config")
      --kubeedge-version string     Use this key to set the default image tag
      --manifests string            Allow appending file directories of k8s resources to keadm, separated by commas
      --profile string              Set profile on the command line (iptablesMgrMode=external or version=v1.9.1)
      --set stringArray             Set values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)

execute keadm command failed:  timed out waiting for the condition

keadm init Error: timed out waiting for the condition

root@ubuntu:/# sudo keadm init --advertise-address=192.168.58.128 --kubeedge-version=1.12.1
Kubernetes version verification passed, KubeEdge installation will start...
Error: timed out waiting for the condition
Usage:
  keadm init [flags]

Examples:

keadm init
- This command will render and install the Charts for Kubeedge cloud component

keadm init --advertise-address=127.0.0.1 --profile version=v1.9.0 --kube-config=/root/.kube/config
  - kube-config is the absolute path of kubeconfig which used to secure connectivity between cloudcore and kube-apiserver
	- a list of helm style set flags like "--set key=value" can be implemented, ref: https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/tree/master/manifests/charts/cloudcore/README.md


Flags:
      --advertise-address string    Use this key to set IPs in cloudcore's certificate SubAltNames field. eg: 10.10.102.78,10.10.102.79
  -d, --dry-run                     Print the generated k8s resources on the stdout, not actual excute. Always use in debug mode
      --external-helm-root string   Add external helm root path to keadm.
  -f, --files string                Allow appending file directories of k8s resources to keadm, separated by commas
      --force                       Forced installing the cloud components without waiting.
  -h, --help                        help for init
      --kube-config string          Use this key to set kube-config path, eg: $HOME/.kube/config (default "/root/.kube/config")
      --kubeedge-version string     Use this key to set the default image tag
      --manifests string            Allow appending file directories of k8s resources to keadm, separated by commas
      --profile string              Set profile on the command line (iptablesMgrMode=external or version=v1.9.1)
      --set stringArray             Set values on the command line (can specify multiple or separate values with commas: key1=val1,key2=val2)

execute keadm command failed:  timed out waiting for the condition

在kubeedge官网有一系列常见安装问题，等待条件超时时，具体解释如下图
在这里插入图片描述

root@ubuntu:/# kubectl get all -nkubeedge
NAME                             READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/cloudcore-5876c76687-gf7n7   0/1     Pending   0          21h

NAME                TYPE        CLUSTER-IP     EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                                             AGE
service/cloudcore   ClusterIP   10.98.127.81   <none>        10000/TCP,10001/TCP,10002/TCP,10003/TCP,10004/TCP   21h

NAME                        READY   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   AGE
deployment.apps/cloudcore   0/1     1            0           21h

NAME                                   DESIRED   CURRENT   READY   AGE
replicaset.apps/cloudcore-5876c76687   1         1         0       21h

查看pod描述信息：

root@ubuntu:/# kubectl describe pod cloudcore-5876c76687-gf7n7 -nkubeedge
Name:           cloudcore-5876c76687-gf7n7
Namespace:      kubeedge
Priority:       0
Node:           <none>
Labels:         k8s-app=kubeedge
                kubeedge=cloudcore
                pod-template-hash=5876c76687
Annotations:    <none>
Status:         Pending
IP:             
IPs:            <none>
Controlled By:  ReplicaSet/cloudcore-5876c76687
Containers:
  cloudcore:
    Image:       kubeedge/cloudcore:v1.12.1
    Ports:       10000/TCP, 10001/TCP, 10002/TCP, 10003/TCP, 10004/TCP
    Host Ports:  10000/TCP, 10001/TCP, 10002/TCP, 10003/TCP, 10004/TCP
    Limits:
      cpu:     200m
      memory:  1Gi
    Requests:
      cpu:        100m
      memory:     512Mi
    Environment:  <none>
    Mounts:
      /etc/kubeedge from certs (rw)
      /etc/kubeedge/config from conf (rw)
      /etc/localtime from host-time (ro)
      /var/lib/kubeedge from sock (rw)
      /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from kube-api-access-pmcqv (ro)
Conditions:
  Type           Status
  PodScheduled   False 
Volumes:
  conf:
    Type:      ConfigMap (a volume populated by a ConfigMap)
    Name:      cloudcore
    Optional:  false
  certs:
    Type:        Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
    SecretName:  cloudcore
    Optional:    false
  sock:
    Type:          HostPath (bare host directory volume)
    Path:          /var/lib/kubeedge
    HostPathType:  DirectoryOrCreate
  host-time:
    Type:          HostPath (bare host directory volume)
    Path:          /etc/localtime
    HostPathType:  
  kube-api-access-pmcqv:
    Type:                    Projected (a volume that contains injected data from multiple sources)
    TokenExpirationSeconds:  3607
    ConfigMapName:           kube-root-ca.crt
    ConfigMapOptional:       <nil>
    DownwardAPI:             true
QoS Class:                   Burstable
Node-Selectors:              <none>
Tolerations:                 node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute op=Exists for 300s
                             node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute op=Exists for 300s
Events:
  Type     Reason            Age                 From               Message
  ----     ------            ----                ----               -------
  Warning  FailedScheduling  46s (x60 over 21h)  default-scheduler  0/1 nodes are available: 1 node(s) had taint {node-role.kubernetes.io/master: }, that the pod didn't tolerate.

看最底下Events展示的Warning信息
污点和容忍度。。。。
查看污点信息：

root@ubuntu:/# kubectl get no -o yaml | grep taint -A 5
    taints:
    - effect: NoSchedule
      key: node-role.kubernetes.io/master
  status:
    addresses:
    - address: 192.168.58.128

解决方法
删除master节点污点

root@ubuntu:/# kubectl taint nodes --all node-role.kubernetes.io/master-
node/ubuntu untainted

再次开启master节点污点命令

kubectl taint nodes k8s node-role.kubernetes.io/master=true:NoSchedule

v1.10.0没有这个问题。。。。。。。。

keadm join边缘节点加入集群：镜像错误

sudo keadm join --cloudcore-ipport=192.168.58.128:10000 --token=f8548c503b29218a9f72c935c0643ec0ce8d066e349b71c7270248ccf549ec16.eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2ODEzMDg3MjB9.wO19krdazmd0EOkEm2s1V7LkAQqFQokykHonOXe0djE
I0412 07:08:16.274669    2221 command.go:845] 1. Check KubeEdge edgecore process status
I0412 07:08:16.304693    2221 command.go:845] 2. Check if the management directory is clean
I0412 07:08:21.870202    2221 join.go:100] 3. Create the necessary directories
I0412 07:08:21.872891    2221 join.go:176] 4. Pull Images
Pulling kubeedge/pause:3.1 ...
Successfully pulled kubeedge/pause:3.1
Pulling kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1 ...
Successfully pulled kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1
Pulling eclipse-mosquitto:1.6.15 ...
Error: edge node join failed: pull Images failed: Error response from daemon: Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": dial tcp: lookup registry-1.docker.io: Temporary failure in name resolution
execute keadm command failed:  edge node join failed: pull Images failed: Error response from daemon: Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": dial tcp: lookup registry-1.docker.io: Temporary failure in name resolution

官网解释：
在这里插入图片描述

keadm join边缘节点加入集群：文件复制错误

root@ubuntu:/home/node1# sudo keadm join --cloudcore-ipport=192.168.58.128:10000 --token=f8548c503b29218a9f72c935c0643ec0ce8d066e349b71c7270248ccf549ec16.eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2ODEzMDg3MjB9.wO19krdazmd0EOkEm2s1V7LkAQqFQokykHonOXe0djE
I0412 08:30:35.987033    2981 command.go:845] 1. Check KubeEdge edgecore process status
I0412 08:30:36.004307    2981 command.go:845] 2. Check if the management directory is clean
I0412 08:30:37.856531    2981 join.go:100] 3. Create the necessary directories
I0412 08:30:37.858055    2981 join.go:176] 4. Pull Images
Pulling eclipse-mosquitto:1.6.15 ...
Successfully pulled eclipse-mosquitto:1.6.15
Pulling kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1 ...
Successfully pulled kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1
Pulling kubeedge/pause:3.1 ...
I0413 06:30:52.276493    2981 join.go:176] 5. Copy resources from the image to the management directory
Error: edge node join failed: copy resources failed: Error response from daemon: No such image: kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1
execute keadm command failed:  edge node join failed: copy resources failed: Error response from daemon: No such image: kubeedge/installation-package:v1.12.1

keadm join边缘节点加入集群：主节点获取不到edge

在这里插入图片描述
edge端第一次加入成功之后，显示启动成功，但是一会之后edge会自己挂掉

root@ubuntu:/# systemctl status edgecore.service
● edgecore.service
     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/edgecore.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2023-04-13 07:22:46 PDT; 4s ago
    Process: 12327 ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/edgecore (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   Main PID: 12327 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

在这里插入图片描述
edge端查看日志

root@ubuntu:/# journalctl -u edgecore -n 50

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker
systemctl restart edgecore.service
systemctl status edgecore.service

node节点加入集群错误1

啥也不是

[kubelet-start] Waiting for the kubelet to perform the TLS Bootstrap...
[kubelet-check] Initial timeout of 40s passed.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
error execution phase kubelet-start: error uploading crisocket: timed out waiting for the condition
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

node节点加入集群错误2

root@edge1-virtual-machine:/home/edge1# kubeadm join 192.168.58.128:6443 --token ch11xz.czk96sc8eavmh0zz --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:5312b7877ad6e846dcb0335af5c2482faacb6cb54d15b85f98e7a4ce7bb84244 
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
	[WARNING SystemVerification]: missing optional cgroups: blkio
[preflight] Reading configuration from the cluster...
[preflight] FYI: You can look at this config file with 'kubectl -n kube-system get cm kubeadm-config -o yaml'
error execution phase preflight: unable to fetch the kubeadm-config ConfigMap: failed to get component configs: could not download the kubelet configuration from ConfigMap "kubelet-config": configmaps "kubelet-config" is forbidden: User "system:bootstrap:ch11xz" cannot get resource "configmaps" in API group "" in the namespace "kube-system"
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

kubeadm master 和 node 版本不同

kubeadm version

又在这卡了半个月，想摔电脑了，呸

其他操作

重启docker, kubelet：

systemctl restart docker
systemctl restart kubelet

查看kubelet启动状态：

systemctl status kubelet

查看日志

journalctl -xefu kubelet

https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/releases/

蓝精灵没长耳朵

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Kubeedge安装配置

（全是踩过的坑，能踩的差不多踩了个遍，呜呜呜┭┮﹏┭┮）
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Kubeedge安装配置

kubeedge从入门到入坑

一、docker安装

主节点 master

换国内源

安装必要基本工具

安装docker

二、kubenetes安装

准备工作

安装网络组件

在 Kubernetes 集群中创建pod

Kubeedge安装

10、问题解决们

主节点初始化不过

端口占用

卸载 kubenet

初始化不过

node节点加入集群一直卡

node节点kubelet不启动

sudo apt-get upgrade显示E: 无法获得锁 /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend。锁正由进程 3963（unattended-upgr）持有

node节点加入集群，安装 kubeadm, kubelet 和 kubectl

安装网络组件

网络组件有两个显示pendng、Init:0/4

keadm init有另一个程序正在运行another operation (install/upgrade/rollback) is in progress

keadm init Error: timed out waiting for the condition

keadm join边缘节点加入集群：镜像错误

keadm join边缘节点加入集群：文件复制错误

keadm join边缘节点加入集群：主节点获取不到edge

node节点加入集群错误1

node节点加入集群错误2

其他操作

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