ssm框架结合redis哨兵模式

前阵子在公司负责一个云部署项目,因项目之前是个单体服务,所以在集群部署后,pod节点均衡发布,导致系统登录会话在跳转到另一个pod节点时失去session会话。此时,整合spring-session-data-redis可以很好的处理此问题,并且修改代码量少。

一、前期准备

(1)需要依赖(spring版本为4.1.7)

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
   <version>1.6.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
   <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
   <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
   <version>2.9.0</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
   <version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>
   <version>1.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

(2)在web.xml文件中配置spring session过滤器

<!--配置spring session 过滤器 -->
<filter>
    <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

二、spring-redis.xml

在项目的resources文件夹下添加spring-redis.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/redis.properties" ignore-unresolvable="true"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.RedisHttpSessionConfiguration">
    </bean>

    <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">
        <constructor-arg name="sentinelConfig" ref="redisConnectionFactory"/>
    </bean>

        <!-- 配置Redis连接池 -->
        <bean id="jedisPoolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
            <property name="maxTotal" value="100" />
            <property name="maxIdle" value="50" />
            <property name="minIdle" value="10" />
            <property name="testOnBorrow" value="true" />
            <property name="testOnReturn" value="true" />
            <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
            <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="1800000" />
            <property name="softMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="10000" />
            <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="30000" />
            <property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun" value="10" />
            <property name="blockWhenExhausted" value="true" />
        </bean>

        <!--  配置Redis哨兵集群连接工厂 -->
        <bean id="redisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisSentinelConfiguration">
            <property name="master">
            <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                <property name="name" value="mymaster"></property>
            </bean>
            </property>
            <property name="sentinels">
                <set>
                    <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                        <constructor-arg value="ip" />
                        <constructor-arg value="26379" />
                    </bean>
                    <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                        <constructor-arg value="ip" />
                        <constructor-arg value="26380" />
                    </bean>
                    <bean class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisNode">
                        <constructor-arg value="ip" />
                        <constructor-arg value="26381" />
                    </bean>
                </set>
            </property>
        </bean>

</beans>

注:ip字段填写redis的ip地址

至此,关于ssm框架结合redis哨兵模式已完成,启动项目后,可以查看redis中存储的数据(spring-session-data-redis 存储的key 一般以 spring:session开头)。

三、可能出错问题

一般公司的Redis,运维人员都会将一些关键词禁用,例如 flush db 、config、keys * 等,所以项目启动会报错

Caused by: redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisDataException: ERR unknown command 'CONFIG'

解决办法(代码不深究):

package com.ylink.corp.report.util;

import com.alibaba.fastjson2.support.spring.data.redis.FastJsonRedisSerializer;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.support.spring.data.redis.GenericFastJsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.ConfigureRedisAction;
import org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.EnableRedisHttpSession;
import org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.RedisHttpSessionConfiguration;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;


/**
 * 禁用Redis的config命令后:
 * 注入空值ConfigureRedisAction.NO_OP解决该问题
 *
 * @author test
 * @version 1.0v
 * @date 2021/12/29 15:44
 */
@Configuration
@EnableRedisHttpSession
public class HttpSessionConfig {
    @Autowired
    JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory;

    //解决Caused by: redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisDataException: ERR unknown command 'CONFIG'这个错误
    @Bean
    public static ConfigureRedisAction configureRedisAction() throws NoSuchMethodException {
        return ConfigureRedisAction.NO_OP;
    }

    @Autowired
    private RedisHttpSessionConfiguration redisHttpSessionConfiguration;

    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        //设置会话最大活动时间
        redisHttpSessionConfiguration.setMaxInactiveIntervalInSeconds(60);
        //设置redis存储前缀名
        redisHttpSessionConfiguration.setRedisNamespace("***");
        //设置序列号
        redisHttpSessionConfiguration.setDefaultRedisSerializer(new GenericFastJsonRedisSerializer());
    }

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate() {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory);
        //Key序列化
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        //value序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        //value hashmap序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new FastJsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class));
        //key hashmap序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new FastJsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class));
        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

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