习题2.7 Day of Week-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_51599283/article/details/136316973

描述
We now use the Gregorian style of dating in Russia. The leap years are years with number divisible by 4 but not divisible by 100, or divisible by 400. For example, years 2004, 2180 and 2400 are leap. Years 2005, 2181 and 2300 are not leap. Your task is to write a program which will compute the day of week corresponding to a given date in the nearest past or in the future using today’s agreement about dating.
输入描述：
There is one single line contains the day number d, month name M and year number y(1000≤y≤3000). The month name is the corresponding English name starting from the capital letter.
输出描述：
Output a single line with the English name of the day of week corresponding to the date, starting from the capital letter. All other letters must be in lower case. Month and Week name in Input/Output: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
示例1
输入：
9 October 2001
14 October 2001
输出：
Tuesday
Sunday

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int days[2][13] = {
    {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
    {0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
};

int isLeapyear(int y) { //判断闰年
    if ((y % 4 == 0 && y % 100 != 0) || y % 400 == 0) 
        return 1;
    else 
        return 0;
}

int sumDay(int y, int m, int d) {//计算到0000-00-00的天数
    int sum = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < y; ++i) {
        if (isLeapyear(i))  
            sum += 366;
        else 
            sum += 365;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i < m; ++i) {
        sum += days[isLeapyear(y)][i];
    }
    return sum + d;
}

char months[13][10] = {" ", "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"};
char week[7][10] = { "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday"};

int main() {
    int day, year, _month;
    char month[20];
    scanf("%d %s %d", &day, month, &year);
    for(int i = 1; i < 13; ++i) {
        if(strcmp(month, months[i]) == 0) {
            _month = i;
            break;
        }
    }
    int sum = sumDay(year, _month, day);
    printf("%s\n", week[(sum-1) % 7]);

    return 0;
}