Linux系统 C/C++实现简易服务器

前言

记录一下刚实现的Linux C/C++服务器，代码分享在下面供大家学习。下面代码实现了服务器接受客户端消息并将消息写入文档，最后返回给客户端我已接收到消息的功能。

客户端代码大家可以参照我的写法自己写一个，或者直接使用telnet测试。

代码实现

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>  
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main()
{

	int s_server, s_client;
	s_server = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if (s_server == -1)
	{
		printf("create socket fail!\n");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("create socket success!\n");
	
	//server_info
	struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
	server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	server_addr.sin_port = htons(9998);
	server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);

	//bind
	if (bind(s_server, (struct sockaddr*)&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr)) == -1)
	{
		printf("bind socket fail!\n");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind socket success!\n");

    //listen
	if (listen(s_server, 10) == -1)
	{
		printf("listen socket fail\n");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("listen socket success\n");

	//client_info
	struct sockaddr_in client_addr;	
	int len = sizeof(client_addr);
	
	char recv_buf[1024] = { 0 };
	char send_buf[1024] = { 0 };

	//创建test.txt，存放接受的数据
	FILE* file;
    file = fopen("test.txt","wb+");
	while (1)
	{
		printf("wait accept......\n");
		s_client = accept(s_server, (struct sockaddr*)&client_addr, (socklen_t *)&len);
		if (s_client == -1) {
			printf("error: accept failed !\n") ;
			continue;
		}
		printf("连接已建立！\n");
		while (1)
		{
			printf("等待客户端传输数据中...\n");
			int recv_len = recv(s_client, recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf), 0);
			if (recv_len < 0) {
				printf("数据接收失败!\n");
				break;
			}
			printf("已收到数据，客户端的数据是：%s\n",recv_buf);
		    fwrite(recv_buf,recv_len,1,file);
		    fflush(file);
			printf("数据已经写入test.text!\n");
			
			sprintf(send_buf, "%s", "I have recived your message!\n");
			printf("给客户端回复消息：%s\n",send_buf);
			int sendLen = send(s_client, (char*)send_buf, sizeof(send_buf), 0);
			if (sendLen < 0) {
				printf("给客户端回复消息失败！\n");
				break;
			}
			printf("客户端已收到我的回复消息!\n");
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}