ServletContext

ServletContext

web容器在启动的时候，它会为每个web程序都创建一个对应的ServletContext对象，它代表了当前的web应用；

• 共享数据

  在这个Servlet中保存的数据，可以在另一个Servlet中拿到

   protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
  
          //this.getInitParameter();   初始化参数
          //this.getServletConfig();   Servlet配置
          //this.getServletContext();  Servlet上下文  
          
          ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();
  
          String username="小胡";
          context.setAttribute("username",username);
          
      }
  

  protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
          ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();
          String username=(String) context.getAttribute("username");
  
          resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
          resp.getWriter().print("名字"+username);
      }
      
       @Override
      protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
          doGet(req, resp);
      }
  

  <servlet>
          <servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>com.xiaohu.servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
  
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>getc</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>com.xiaohu.servlet.GetServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>getc</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/getc</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>