C++游戏编程--模拟键盘打字程序

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-07 10:11:22 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-02-07 10:11:22 发布
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分类专栏： # 《代码骑士C++小游戏案例》 文章标签： c++ 蓝桥杯 开发语言
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_51701007/article/details/122154504
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编译环境：Mictosoft Visual Studio 2022, EasyX_2021

作　　者：代码骑士<1696297834@qq.com>

最后修改：2021-12-28

程序演示：

程序代码：

各位看官，喜欢本程序就点个赞呗，创作不易，拒绝白嫖！

#include<graphics.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<time.h>
using namespace std;

class KeyBoard
{
public:
	KeyBoard();
	~KeyBoard();
	int randomKeys();//产生1~26的随机值
	void showBoard();//画键盘
	void showText();//显示键值
	void acceptAction();//获取响应
private:
	int randomKey;//随机值
	int Struct;//支撑体
	int keySize;//键块大小
	int x1, y1;//第一行的第一个键块左上角坐标
	int x2, y2;//第二行的第一个键块左上角坐标
	int x3, y3;//第三行的第一个键块左上角坐标
};

KeyBoard::KeyBoard()
{
	Struct = 10;
	keySize = 50;
	x1 = 50, y1 = 50;
	x2 = 70, y2 = 110;
	x3 = 90, y3 = 170;
	initgraph(1000, 400);
	showBoard();
	_getch();
}

KeyBoard::~KeyBoard()
{

}

void KeyBoard::showText()
{
	settextcolor(WHITE);
	TCHAR firstRowKeys[100] = _T("Q     W     E     R     T     Y     U     I     O     P");//定义字符数组
	settextstyle(20, 0, _T("楷体"));
	outtextxy(65, 60, firstRowKeys);
	TCHAR secondRowKeys[100] = _T("A     S     D     F     G     H     J     K     L");//定义字符数组
	settextstyle(20, 0, _T("楷体"));
	outtextxy(85, 125, secondRowKeys);
	TCHAR thirdRowKeys[100] = _T("Z     X     C     V     B     N     M");//定义字符数组
	settextstyle(20, 0, _T("楷体"));
	outtextxy(105, 190, thirdRowKeys);
}

void KeyBoard::showBoard()
{
	int tx1 = x1,tx2 = x2,tx3 = x3;
	showText();
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
	{
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		x1 = x1 + keySize + Struct;
	}
	x1 = tx1;
	for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
	{
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		x2 = x2 + keySize + Struct;
	}
	x2 = tx2;
	for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
	{
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		x3 = x3 + keySize + Struct;
	}
	x3 = tx3;
}

int KeyBoard::randomKeys()
{
	srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
	randomKey = rand() % 26 + 1;//1到26
	return randomKey;
}

void KeyBoard::acceptAction()
{
	int tx1 = x1, tx2 = x2, tx3 = x3;
	int flag = randomKeys();
	char input;
	switch (flag)
	{
	case 1:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'Q' || input == 'q')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'Q' || input == 'q')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		break;
	case 2:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + keySize + Struct;
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'W' || input == 'w')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'W' || input == 'w')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 3:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 2 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'E' || input == 'e')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'E' || input == 'e')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 4:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 3 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'R' || input == 'r')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'R' || input == 'r')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 5:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 4 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'T' || input == 't')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'T' || input == 't')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 6:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 5 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'Y' || input == 'y')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'Y' || input == 'y')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 7:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 6 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'U' || input == 'u')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'U' || input == 'u')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 8:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 7 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'I' || input == 'i')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'I' || input == 'i')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 9:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 8 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'O' || input == 'o')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'O' || input == 'o')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 10:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x1 = x1 + 9 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'P' || input == 'p')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x1, y1, x1 + keySize, y1 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'P' || input == 'p')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x1 = tx1;
		break;
	case 11:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'A' || input == 'a')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'A' || input == 'a')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 12:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + keySize + Struct;
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'S' || input == 's')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'S' || input == 's')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 13:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + 2 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'D' || input == 'd')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'D' || input == 'd')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 14:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + 3 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'F' || input == 'f')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'F' || input == 'f')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 15:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + 4 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'G' || input == 'g')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'G' || input == 'g')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 16:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + 5 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'H' || input == 'h')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'H' || input == 'h')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 17:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + 6 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'J' || input == 'j')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'J' || input == 'j')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 18:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + 7 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'K' || input == 'k')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'K' || input == 'k')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 19:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x2 = x2 + 8 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'L' || input == 'l')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x2, y2, x2 + keySize, y2 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'L' || input == 'l')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x2 = tx2;
		break;
	case 20:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'Z' || input == 'z')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
			input = _getch();
			if (input == 'Z' || input == 'z')
			{
				setlinecolor(WHITE);
				break;
			}
		}
		x3 = tx3;
		break;
	case 21:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x3 = x3 + keySize + Struct;
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'X' || input == 'x')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'X' || input == 'x')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x3 = tx3;
		break;
	case 22:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x3 = x3 + 2 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'C' || input == 'c')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'C' || input == 'c')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x3 = tx3;
		break;
	case 23:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x3 = x3 + 3 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'V' || input == 'v')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'V' || input == 'v')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x3 = tx3;
		break;
	case 24:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x3 = x3 + 4 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'B' || input == 'b')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'B' || input == 'b')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x3 = tx3;
		break;
	case 25:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x3 = x3 + 5 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'N' || input == 'n')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'N' || input == 'n')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x3 = tx3;
		break;
	case 26:
		setlinecolor(GREEN);
		x3 = x3 + 6 * (keySize + Struct);
		rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
		input = _getch();
		if (input == 'M' || input == 'm')
		{
			setlinecolor(WHITE);
		}
		else
		{
			while (1)
			{
				rectangle(x3, y3, x3 + keySize, y3 + keySize);
				input = _getch();
				if (input == 'M' || input == 'm')
				{
					setlinecolor(WHITE);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		x3 = tx3;
		break;
	}
}

int main()
{
	KeyBoard KB;
	while (1)
	{
		KB.showBoard();
		KB.acceptAction();
	}

	return 0;
}

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