代码分为3部分
1.界面部分`
package com.luban.snake02;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class Snake02 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
JFrame frame=new JFrame("贪吃蛇");
frame.setBounds(400,200,900,720);
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
SnakePanel02 panel=new SnakePanel02();
frame.add(panel);
frame.setVisible(true);
Sound player = new Sound("D:/CloudMusic/tan.wav"); //创建音乐播放器
player.start(true);//以开始以循环的形式播放，player(false)为不循环播放
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5);
player.stop(); //暂停播放音频
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(4);
player.continues(); //继续开始播放音频
}
}
2.游戏功能部分
package com.luban.snake02;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.lang.ProcessBuilder.Redirect;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class SnakePanel02 extends JPanel implements KeyListener,ActionListener {
//加载所有的图片
ImageIcon up = new ImageIcon("up.png");
ImageIcon down = new ImageIcon("down.png");
ImageIcon left = new ImageIcon("left.png");
ImageIcon right = new ImageIcon("right.png");
ImageIcon title = new ImageIcon("title.jpg");
ImageIcon food = new ImageIcon("food.png");
ImageIcon body = new ImageIcon("body.png");
ImageIcon wall = new ImageIcon("wall.jpg");
//蛇的数据结构的设计
int[] snakex = new int[750];
int[] snakey = new int[750];
int len=3;
String direction = "R"; //R右 L左 U上 D下
//障碍物的数据
int[] wallx = new int[200];
int[] wally = new int[325];
//食物的数据
Random r = new Random();
int foodx = r.nextInt(34)*25+25;//这是食物随机产生的范围，34个格子25的像素加前面空着的25
int foody = r.nextInt(24)*25+75;
//游戏是否开始
boolean isStarted = false;
//游戏是否失败
boolean isFaild = false;
Timer timer = new Timer(150, this);
//统计分数
int score =0;
public SnakePanel02(){
this.setFocusable(true);
initSnake();//放置静态蛇
this.addKeyListener(this);//添加键盘监听接口
timer.start();
}
//初始化蛇
public void initSnake(){
isStarted = false;
isFaild=false;
len=3;
direction="R";
snakex[0] = 100;
snakey[0] = 100;
snakex[1] = 75;
snakey[1] = 100;
snakex[2] = 50;
snakey[2] = 100;
wallx[0] = 200;
wally[0] = 200;
}
public void paint(Graphics g){
//设置画布的背景颜色
this.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
g.fillRect(25, 75, 850, 600);
//设置标题
title.paintIcon(this, g, 25, 11);
//画蛇头
if(direction.equals("R")){
right.paintIcon(this, g, snakex[0], snakey[0]);
}else if(direction.equals("L")){
left.paintIcon(this, g, snakex[0], snakey[0]);
}else if(direction.equals("U")){
up.paintIcon(this, g, snakex[0], snakey[0]);
}else if(direction.equals("D")){
down.paintIcon(this, g, snakex[0], snakey[0]);
}
//画蛇身
for(int i=1;i<len;i++){
body.paintIcon(this, g, snakex[i], snakey[i]);
}
//画开始提示语
if(!isStarted){
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.setFont(new Font("arial", Font.BOLD, 30));
g.drawString("Press Space to Start/Pause", 300, 300);
}
//画失败提示语
if(isFaild){
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.setFont(new Font("arial", Font.BOLD, 30));
g.drawString("Game Over, Press Space to Start", 300, 300);
}
//画食物
food.paintIcon(this, g, foodx, foody);
//设置障碍物
wall.paintIcon(this, g, 200, 200);
//分数和长度的统计
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.setFont(new Font("arial",Font.PLAIN,15));
g.drawString("Score:"+score, 750, 30);
g.drawString("Length:"+len, 750, 50);
}
@Override
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
//实现一个按空格键的方法
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
int keyCode = e.getKeyCode();
if(keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE){
if(isFaild){
initSnake();
}else{
isStarted = !isStarted;
}
// repaint();
}else if(keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_UP && !direction.equals("D")){
direction="U";
}else if(keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_DOWN && !direction.equals("U")){
direction="D";
}else if(keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_LEFT && !direction.equals("R")){
direction="L";
}else if(keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT && !direction.equals("L")){
direction="R";
}
}
@Override
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
/*
* 1.重新定个闹钟
* 2.蛇移动
* 3.重画
* */
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
timer.start();
if(isStarted && !isFaild){
//移动身体
for(int i=len;i>0;i--){
snakex[i] = snakex[i-1];
snakey[i] = snakey[i-1];
}
//头移动
if(direction.equals("R")){
//横坐标 +25
snakex[0] = snakex[0]+25;
if(snakex[0] >850){
snakex[0] = 25;
}
}else if(direction.equals("L")){
//横坐标 -25
snakex[0] = snakex[0]-25;
if(snakex[0] <25){
snakex[0] = 850;
}
}else if(direction.equals("U")){
//纵坐标 -25
snakey[0] = snakey[0] -25;
if(snakey[0] <75){
snakey[0] = 650;
}
}else if(direction.equals("D")){
//纵坐标 +25
snakey[0] = snakey[0] +25;
if(snakey[0]>650){
snakey[0] = 75;
}
}
//吃食物的逻辑
if(snakex[0] == foodx && snakey[0] == foody){
len++;
score++;
foodx = r.nextInt(34)*25+25;
foody = r.nextInt(24)*25+75;
}
if(isStarted && !isFaild) {
//障碍物的范围
for(int w=0;w<13;w++) {
wallx[0]=200;
wally[w]=200+w*25;
if(snakex[0]==wallx[0]&&snakey[0]==wally[w]) {
isFaild = true;
}
}
}
//判断游戏失败
for(int i=1;i<len;i++){
if(snakex[0] == snakex[i] && snakey[0] == snakey[i]){
isFaild = true;
}
}
}
repaint();
}
}
3音乐部分
package com.luban.snake02;
/**
*
* Description: 简易音频播放器（只支持AU，RA，WAV）
* 在不使用JMF的情况下快速实现音频播放
*
*/
import javax.sound.sampled.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class Sound {
private String musicPath; //音频文件
private volatile boolean run = true; //记录音频是否播放
private Thread mainThread; //播放音频的任务线程
private AudioInputStream audioStream;
private AudioFormat audioFormat;
private SourceDataLine sourceDataLine;
public Sound(String musicPath) {
this.musicPath = musicPath;
prefetch();
}
//数据准备
private void prefetch(){
try{
//获取音频输入流
audioStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(new File(musicPath));
//获取音频的编码对象
audioFormat = audioStream.getFormat();
//包装音频信息
DataLine.Info dataLineInfo = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class,
audioFormat,AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED);
//使用包装音频信息后的Info类创建源数据行，充当混频器的源
sourceDataLine = (SourceDataLine)AudioSystem.getLine(dataLineInfo);
sourceDataLine.open(audioFormat);
sourceDataLine.start();
}catch(UnsupportedAudioFileException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}catch(LineUnavailableException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
//析构函数:关闭音频读取流和数据行
protected void finalize() throws Throwable{
super.finalize();
sourceDataLine.drain();
sourceDataLine.close();
audioStream.close();
}
//播放音频:通过loop参数设置是否循环播放
private void playMusic(boolean loop)throws InterruptedException {
try{
if(loop){
while(true){
playMusic();
}
}else{
playMusic();
//清空数据行并关闭
sourceDataLine.drain();
sourceDataLine.close();
audioStream.close();
}
}catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void playMusic(){
try{
synchronized(this){
run = true;
}
//通过数据行读取音频数据流，发送到混音器;
//数据流传输过程：AudioInputStream -> SourceDataLine;
audioStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(new File(musicPath));
int count;
byte tempBuff[] = new byte[1024];
while((count = audioStream.read(tempBuff,0,tempBuff.length)) != -1){
synchronized(this){
while(!run)
wait();
}
sourceDataLine.write(tempBuff,0,count);
}
}catch(UnsupportedAudioFileException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}catch(InterruptedException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
//暂停播放音频
private void stopMusic(){
synchronized(this){
run = false;
notifyAll();
}
}
//继续播放音乐
private void continueMusic(){
synchronized(this){
run = true;
notifyAll();
}
}
//外部调用控制方法:生成音频主线程；
public void start(boolean loop){
mainThread = new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
try {
playMusic(loop);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
mainThread.start();
}
//外部调用控制方法：暂停音频线程
public void stop(){
new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
stopMusic();
}
}).start();
}
//外部调用控制方法：继续音频线程
public void continues(){
new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
continueMusic();
}
}).start();
}
}
游戏实现图片
2004
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