移动开发课程-作业2

qq_51875017

已于 2022-10-21 21:03:22 修改

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文章标签： java 开发语言

于 2022-10-21 19:33:22 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_51875017/article/details/127451708

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作业要求：

作业2：Activity的生命周期与跳转

1、请根据课程内容实现对Activity生命周期的理解，使用log展示生命周期的状态变化；

2、根据博客：https://www.jianshu.com/p/c4cfe38a91ed的内容（进阶篇中的 “点击”），在前次作业的基础上增加列表项的单项点击功能，具体要求是：新建一个新的activity1，recycleview的某一项点击后跳转到这个新的activity1。如：点击新闻列表会跳转到新闻详情页面；

3、实现最新的activityforresult功能，具体要求如下：新建一个新的activity2，在activity1上添加按钮可收到activity2的回传值。如：新闻详情页面中点击收藏按钮可显示当前的收藏数量为N。

作业代码：

1.Adapter.java

添加点击监听，并创建bundle，intent，通过intent将bundle传给已创建好的新的activity中。

package com.example.work2;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.List;

public class Adapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<Adapter.myviewholder> {

    private List<String> list;
    private Context context;
    private View inflater;

    public Adapter(Context context, List<String> list) {
        this.context = context;
        this.list = list;
    }

    @Override
    public myviewholder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item, viewGroup, false);
        myviewholder myviewholder = new myviewholder(inflater);
        return myviewholder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(myviewholder myviewholder, int j) {
        myviewholder.textView.setText(list.get(j));
        myviewholder.textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(context, itemActivity.class);
                context.startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return list.size();
    }


    class myviewholder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
        TextView textView;
        public myviewholder( View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            textView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView2);
        }
    }
}

2.activity_item.xml

建立一个activity_item和它的xml文件点击查看课程信息后返回当前任课老师和时间信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/itemtextView1"
        android:layout_width="188dp"
        android:layout_height="47dp"
        android:text="详情页面"
        android:textAlignment="center"
        android:textSize="34sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.56"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.175" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="132dp"
        android:text="查看当前课程信息"
        android:textSize="34sp"
        app:iconPadding="15sp"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.554"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/itemtextView1" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/itemtextView2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="32sp"
        android:layout_marginRight="32sp"
        android:text="返回当前课程信息"
        android:textAlignment="textStart"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.791" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

3.itemactivity.java

界面跳转用来显示传回课程信息值

package com.example.work2;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResult;
import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResultCallback;
import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResultLauncher;
import androidx.activity.result.contract.ActivityResultContracts;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

    public class itemActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button button;
    private TextView textView;

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_item);
        textView = findViewById(R.id.itemtextView2);
        button = findViewById(R.id.button);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(itemActivity.this,resultActivity.class);
                test.launch(intent);
            }
        });
    }

    public ActivityResultLauncher test = registerForActivityResult(
            new ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(),
            new ActivityResultCallback<ActivityResult>(){

                @Override
                public void onActivityResult(ActivityResult result) {
                    if (result.getResultCode() == 2){
                        Log.d("xr","onActivityResultLauncher...");
                        textView.setText(result.getData().getStringExtra("result"));
                    }
                }
            });






}

4.resultActivity

用于传值，传回课程信息值

package com.example.work2;

import static java.util.Calendar.*;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.icu.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.security.FileIntegrityManager;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.TimeZone;

public class resultActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_result);
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT+8"));
        intent.putExtra("result","今天是安卓课程，老师是肖老师\n"+"上课时间是："+ getInstance().getTime());
        setResult(2,intent);
        finish();
    }
}