AutoDL云GPU安装opencv-python报错解决方法

原创 已于 2024-07-11 13:01:11 修改 · 1.5k 阅读 · 12 ·
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#python #opencv #计算机视觉

于 2023-02-22 08:47:06 首次发布
在已安装numpy和opencv-python的环境中，用户遇到pip安装问题。为解决此问题，用户需在JupyterLab的GPU租用环境中，通过指定路径切换到python3.8的site-packages目录下，然后使用pip安装特定版本的opencv-python（例如4.5.4.60），以此完成安装过程。
使用pip安装出现以下问题

Requirement already satisfied: opencv-python in d:\python\python310\lib\site-packages (4.7.0.68)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.21.2 in d:\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from opencv-python) (1.24.2)

解决方法

进入租用GPU的JupyterLab打开终端
在这里插入图片描述

  1. 需要指定路径，执行以下命令：
cd miniconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/

在这里插入图片描述
2. 安装opencv-python，可以选择自己需要的版本，执行以下命令：

pip install opencv-python==4.5.4.60

在这里插入图片描述
最后就安装成功了！！！

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然而，默认情况下，OpenCV在Python中是使用CPU进行计算的，这可能导致处理大型图像或执行复杂操作时的性能瓶颈。然而，默认情况下，OpenCV在Python中是使用CPU进行计算的，这可能导致处理大型图像或执行复杂操作时的性能瓶颈。通过使用cv2.cuda模块中的其他函数和操作，您可以利用GPU进行其他类型的图像处理和计算，例如滤波、边缘检测等。通过使用cv2.cuda模块中的其他函数和操作，您可以利用GPU进行其他类型的图像处理和计算，例如滤波、边缘检测等。
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背景 Python中使用OpenCV处理图像，一般需要Python环境，在Python中安装OpenCV环境就可以使用。此环境中做图像处理是使用电脑CPU。 想要使用GPU处理图像需要对Python环境进行配置。 GPU 使用GPU需要电脑具备GPU功能，一般英伟达显卡都有。而且不同的GPU需要使用不同的OpenCV版本。笔者这里使用了2台电脑，显卡不同使用的OpenCV和Python版本都不同。...
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解决Requirement already satisfied: opencv-python
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+-----------------------------------------------AutoDL-----------------------------------------------------+ 目录说明: ╔═════════════════╦════════╦════╦═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗ ║目录 ║名称 ║速度║说明 ║ ╠═════════════════╬════════╬════╬═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣ ║/ ║系 统 盘║一般║实例关机数据不会丢失，可存放代码等。会随保存镜像一起保存。 ║ ║/root/autodl-tmp ║数 据 盘║ 快 ║实例关机数据不会丢失，可存放读写IO要求高的数据。但不会随保存镜像一起保存 ║ ║/root/autodl-fs ║文件存储║一般║可以实现多实例间的文件同步共享，不受实例开关机和保存镜像的影响。 ║ ╚═════════════════╩════════╩════╩═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝ CPU ：16 核心 内存：120 GB GPU ：NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, 1 存储： 系 统 盘/ ：60% 18G/30G 数 据 盘/root/autodl-tmp：14% 6.6G/50G 文件存储/root/autodl-fs ：12% 24G/200G +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ *注意: 1.系统盘较小请将大的数据存放于数据盘或文件存储中，重置系统时数据盘和文件存储中的数据不受影响 2.清理系统盘请参考：https://www.autodl.com/docs/qa1/ 3.终端中长期执行命令请使用screen等工具开后台运行，确保程序不受SSH连接中断影响：https://www.autodl.com/docs/daemon/ (base) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~# conda activate ftfoot (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~# cd /autodl-tmp bash: cd: /autodl-tmp: No such file or directory (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~# cd /root/autodl-tmp (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp# cd /root/autodl-tmp/seg-main (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# python trainfinam.py config/train_rellis.yaml Traceback (most recent call last): File "trainfinam.py", line 17, in <module> from common.utils_init import * File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/common/utils_init.py", line 12, in <module> from model.deeplabv3_plus import DeepLab File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/model/deeplabv3_plus.py", line 236, in <module> from .mobilenetv4 import MobileNetV4 File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/model/mobilenetv4.py", line 9, in <module> from mmseg.registry import MODELS File "/root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mmseg/__init__.py", line 4, in <module> import mmcv ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'mmcv' (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip install mmcv==2.1.0 \ -f https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/index.html \ --no-cache-dir \ --root-user-action=ignore Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple Looking in links: https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/index.html Collecting mmcv==2.1.0 Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/a7/19/f97f0fd4d432113a232e75f965335be6b7bb6557ae9faf8051e9a012cadd/mmcv-2.1.0.tar.gz (471 kB) Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done Requirement already satisfied: addict in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: mmengine>=0.3.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (0.10.7) Requirement already satisfied: numpy in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (1.24.4) Requirement already satisfied: packaging in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (24.2) Requirement already satisfied: Pillow in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (9.2.0) Requirement already satisfied: pyyaml in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (6.0.3) Requirement already satisfied: yapf in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (0.43.0) Requirement already satisfied: matplotlib in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (3.5.2) Requirement already satisfied: rich in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (13.4.2) Requirement already satisfied: termcolor in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: opencv-python>=3 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.6.0.66) Requirement already satisfied: platformdirs>=3.5.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.3.6) Requirement already satisfied: tomli>=2.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.3.0) Requirement already satisfied: cycler>=0.10 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (0.12.1) Requirement already satisfied: fonttools>=4.22.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.57.0) Requirement already satisfied: kiwisolver>=1.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (1.4.7) Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing>=2.2.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (3.1.4) Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.7 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.9.0.post0) Requirement already satisfied: markdown-it-py>=2.2.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (3.0.0) Requirement already satisfied: pygments<3.0.0,>=2.13.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.19.2) Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions<5.0,>=4.0.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.13.2) Requirement already satisfied: mdurl~=0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from markdown-it-py>=2.2.0->rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (0.1.2) Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.7->matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (1.17.0) Building wheels for collected packages: mmcv Building wheel for mmcv (setup.py) ... \^Z [1]+ Stopped pip install mmcv==2.1.0 -f https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/index.html --no-cache-dir --root-user-action=ignore (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip uninstall -y mmcv mmcv-full WARNING: Skipping mmcv as it is not installed. WARNING: Skipping mmcv-full as it is not installed. WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning. (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip cache purge Files removed: 872 (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip install https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/mmcv-2.1.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux1_x86_64.whl --root-user-action=ignore Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple Collecting mmcv==2.1.0 ERROR: HTTP error 404 while getting https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/mmcv-2.1.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux1_x86_64.whl ERROR: Could not install requirement mmcv==2.1.0 from https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/mmcv-2.1.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux1_x86_64.whl because of HTTP error 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/mmcv-2.1.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux1_x86_64.whl for URL https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/mmcv-2.1.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip install mmcv-lite Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple Collecting mmcv-lite Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/59/bd/5d468c171f201d6169bec848d1116e95736854eec72307299bc68939fe45/mmcv_lite-2.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (732 kB) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 732.3/732.3 kB 18.5 MB/s eta 0:00:00 Requirement already satisfied: addict in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: mmengine>=0.3.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (0.10.7) Requirement already satisfied: numpy in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (1.24.4) Requirement already satisfied: packaging in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (24.2) Requirement already satisfied: Pillow in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (9.2.0) Requirement already satisfied: pyyaml in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (6.0.3) Requirement already satisfied: yapf in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (0.43.0) Requirement already satisfied: opencv-python>=3 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv-lite) (4.6.0.66) Requirement already satisfied: matplotlib in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (3.5.2) Requirement already satisfied: rich in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (13.4.2) Requirement already satisfied: termcolor in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: platformdirs>=3.5.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv-lite) (4.3.6) Requirement already satisfied: tomli>=2.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv-lite) (2.3.0) Requirement already satisfied: cycler>=0.10 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (0.12.1) Requirement already satisfied: fonttools>=4.22.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (4.57.0) Requirement already satisfied: kiwisolver>=1.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (1.4.7) Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing>=2.2.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (3.1.4) Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.7 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (2.9.0.post0) Requirement already satisfied: markdown-it-py>=2.2.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (3.0.0) Requirement already satisfied: pygments<3.0.0,>=2.13.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (2.19.2) Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions<5.0,>=4.0.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (4.13.2) Requirement already satisfied: mdurl~=0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from markdown-it-py>=2.2.0->rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (0.1.2) Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.7->matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv-lite) (1.17.0) Installing collected packages: mmcv-lite Successfully installed mmcv-lite-2.2.0 WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning. (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# python trainfinam.py config/train_rellis.yaml Traceback (most recent call last): File "trainfinam.py", line 17, in <module> from common.utils_init import * File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/common/utils_init.py", line 12, in <module> from model.deeplabv3_plus import DeepLab File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/model/deeplabv3_plus.py", line 236, in <module> from .mobilenetv4 import MobileNetV4 File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/model/mobilenetv4.py", line 9, in <module> from mmseg.registry import MODELS File "/root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mmseg/__init__.py", line 61, in <module> assert (mmcv_min_version <= mmcv_version < mmcv_max_version), \ AssertionError: MMCV==2.2.0 is used but incompatible. Please install mmcv>=2.0.0rc4. (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip uninstall -y mmcv-lite Found existing installation: mmcv-lite 2.2.0 Uninstalling mmcv-lite-2.2.0: Successfully uninstalled mmcv-lite-2.2.0 WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning. (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip install mmcv -f https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/index.html Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple Looking in links: https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/index.html Collecting mmcv Downloading https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4.0/mmcv-2.2.0-cp38-cp38-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (98.7 MB) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 98.7/98.7 MB 11.8 MB/s eta 0:00:00 Requirement already satisfied: addict in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: mmengine>=0.3.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (0.10.7) Requirement already satisfied: numpy in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (1.24.4) Requirement already satisfied: packaging in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (24.2) Requirement already satisfied: Pillow in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (9.2.0) Requirement already satisfied: pyyaml in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (6.0.3) Requirement already satisfied: yapf in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (0.43.0) Requirement already satisfied: opencv-python>=3 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv) (4.6.0.66) Requirement already satisfied: matplotlib in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (3.5.2) Requirement already satisfied: rich in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (13.4.2) Requirement already satisfied: termcolor in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: platformdirs>=3.5.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv) (4.3.6) Requirement already satisfied: tomli>=2.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv) (2.3.0) Requirement already satisfied: cycler>=0.10 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (0.12.1) Requirement already satisfied: fonttools>=4.22.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (4.57.0) Requirement already satisfied: kiwisolver>=1.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (1.4.7) Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing>=2.2.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (3.1.4) Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.7 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (2.9.0.post0) Requirement already satisfied: markdown-it-py>=2.2.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (3.0.0) Requirement already satisfied: pygments<3.0.0,>=2.13.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (2.19.2) Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions<5.0,>=4.0.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (4.13.2) Requirement already satisfied: mdurl~=0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from markdown-it-py>=2.2.0->rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (0.1.2) Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.7->matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv) (1.17.0) Installing collected packages: mmcv Successfully installed mmcv-2.2.0 WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning. (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# python trainfinam.py config/train_rellis.yaml Traceback (most recent call last): File "trainfinam.py", line 17, in <module> from common.utils_init import * File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/common/utils_init.py", line 12, in <module> from model.deeplabv3_plus import DeepLab File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/model/deeplabv3_plus.py", line 236, in <module> from .mobilenetv4 import MobileNetV4 File "/root/autodl-tmp/seg-main/model/mobilenetv4.py", line 9, in <module> from mmseg.registry import MODELS File "/root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mmseg/__init__.py", line 61, in <module> assert (mmcv_min_version <= mmcv_version < mmcv_max_version), \ AssertionError: MMCV==2.2.0 is used but incompatible. Please install mmcv>=2.0.0rc4. (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip uninstall -y mmcv mmcv-lite Found existing installation: mmcv 2.2.0 Uninstalling mmcv-2.2.0: Successfully uninstalled mmcv-2.2.0 WARNING: Skipping mmcv-lite as it is not installed. WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning. (ftfoot) root@autodl-container-a7214dae83-af41155a:~/autodl-tmp/seg-main# pip install mmcv==2.1.0 -f https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/index.html --root-user-action=ignore Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple Looking in links: https://download.openmmlab.com/mmcv/dist/cu121/torch2.4/index.html Collecting mmcv==2.1.0 Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/a7/19/f97f0fd4d432113a232e75f965335be6b7bb6557ae9faf8051e9a012cadd/mmcv-2.1.0.tar.gz (471 kB) Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done Requirement already satisfied: addict in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: mmengine>=0.3.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (0.10.7) Requirement already satisfied: numpy in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (1.24.4) Requirement already satisfied: packaging in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (24.2) Requirement already satisfied: Pillow in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (9.2.0) Requirement already satisfied: pyyaml in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (6.0.3) Requirement already satisfied: yapf in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmcv==2.1.0) (0.43.0) Requirement already satisfied: matplotlib in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (3.5.2) Requirement already satisfied: rich in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (13.4.2) Requirement already satisfied: termcolor in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.4.0) Requirement already satisfied: opencv-python>=3 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.6.0.66) Requirement already satisfied: platformdirs>=3.5.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.3.6) Requirement already satisfied: tomli>=2.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from yapf->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.3.0) Requirement already satisfied: cycler>=0.10 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (0.12.1) Requirement already satisfied: fonttools>=4.22.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.57.0) Requirement already satisfied: kiwisolver>=1.0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (1.4.7) Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing>=2.2.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (3.1.4) Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.7 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.9.0.post0) Requirement already satisfied: markdown-it-py>=2.2.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (3.0.0) Requirement already satisfied: pygments<3.0.0,>=2.13.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (2.19.2) Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions<5.0,>=4.0.0 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (4.13.2) Requirement already satisfied: mdurl~=0.1 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from markdown-it-py>=2.2.0->rich->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (0.1.2) Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in /root/miniconda3/envs/ftfoot/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.7->matplotlib->mmengine>=0.3.0->mmcv==2.1.0) (1.17.0) Building wheels for collected packages: mmcv Building wheel for mmcv (setup.py) ... /
最新发布
11-18
安装 `mmcv` 后出现版本不兼容问题，可尝试以下方法： 1. **确定兼容版本**：查看项目文档或README文件，了解项目所需的 `mmcv` 版本。不同的深度学习框架和项目对 `mmcv` 版本有不同要求。 2. **安装指定版本**：...
autodl和vscode跑开源项目 +-----------------------------------------------AutoDL-----------------------------------------------------+ 目录说明: ╔═════════════════╦════════╦════╦═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗ ║目录 ║名称 ║速度║说明 ║ ╠═════════════════╬════════╬════╬═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣ ║/ ║系 统 盘║一般║实例关机数据不会丢失，可存放代码等。会随保存镜像一起保存。 ║ ║/root/autodl-tmp ║数 据 盘║ 快 ║实例关机数据不会丢失，可存放读写IO要求高的数据。但不会随保存镜像一起保存 ║ ╚═════════════════╩════════╩════╩═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝ CPU ：16 核心 内存：120 GB GPU ：NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, 1 存储： 系 统 盘/ ：90% 27G/30G 数 据 盘/root/autodl-tmp：65% 33G/50G +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ *注意: 1.系统盘较小请将大的数据存放于数据盘或文件存储中，重置系统时数据盘和文件存储中的数据不受影响 2.清理系统盘请参考：https://www.autodl.com/docs/qa1/ 3.终端中长期执行命令请使用screen等工具开后台运行，确保程序不受SSH连接中断影响：https://www.autodl.com/docs/daemon/ (base) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~# conda activate chazhen (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~# /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/bin/python /root/w.py --- 使用 Python 版本: 3.10.6 --- --- 1. 核心组件检查 (PyTorch & GPU) --- ✅ PyTorch 导入: [成功] 版本: 1.13.1+cu117 ✅ CUDA 可用性: [成功] - PyTorch 编译所用 CUDA 版本: 11.7 - 检测到的 GPU: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 ✅ cuDNN 可用性: [成功] - cuDNN 版本: 8906 --- 2. 其他依赖库检查 --- ✅ causal-conv1d: [成功] 版本: 1.0.0 ✅ mamba-ssm: [成功] 版本: 1.0.1 ✅ numpy: [成功] 版本: 1.26.4 ✅ scikit-image: [成功] 版本: 0.19.2 ✅ opencv-python: [成功] 版本: 4.12.0 ✅ timm: [成功] 版本: 1.0.17 ✅ tqdm: [成功] 版本: 4.67.1 ✅ tensorboard: [成功] 版本: 2.20.0 --- 检查完毕 --- (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~# cd VFIMamba普通训练 (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# tensorboard --logdir=./log TensorFlow installation not found - running with reduced feature set. NOTE: Using experimental fast data loading logic. To disable, pass "--load_fast=false" and report issues on GitHub. More details: https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorboard/issues/4784 Serving TensorBoard on localhost; to expose to the network, use a proxy or pass --bind_all TensorBoard 2.20.0 at http://localhost:6008/ (Press CTRL+C to quit) ^C(chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/bin/python /root/VFIMamba普通训练/train.py /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timm/models/layers/__init__.py:48: FutureWarning: Importing from timm.models.layers is deprecated, please import via timm.layers warnings.warn(f"Importing from {__name__} is deprecated, please import via timm.layers", FutureWarning) --- 脚本开始运行 --- Traceback (most recent call last): File "/root/VFIMamba普通训练/train.py", line 204, in <module> local_rank = int(os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"]) File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/os.py", line 679, in __getitem__ raise KeyError(key) from None KeyError: 'LOCAL_RANK' (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# pip install six Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple Requirement already satisfied: six in /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages (1.17.0) WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning. (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# cd VFIMamba普通训练 bash: cd: VFIMamba普通训练: No such file or directory (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# torchrun --nproc_per_node=1 train.py --data_path ../autodl-tmp/vimeo_triplet --batch_size 32world size /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timm/models/layers/__init__.py:48: FutureWarning: Importing from timm.models.layers is deprecated, please import via timm.layers warnings.warn(f"Importing from {__name__} is deprecated, please import via timm.layers", FutureWarning) --- 脚本开始运行 --- usage: train.py [-h] [--batch_size BATCH_SIZE] [--data_path DATA_PATH] train.py: error: argument --batch_size: invalid int value: '32world' ERROR:torch.distributed.elastic.multiprocessing.api:failed (exitcode: 2) local_rank: 0 (pid: 2594) of binary: /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/bin/python3.1 Traceback (most recent call last): File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/bin/torchrun", line 8, in <module> sys.exit(main()) File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/distributed/elastic/multiprocessing/errors/__init__.py", line 346, in wrapper return f(*args, **kwargs) File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/distributed/run.py", line 762, in main run(args) File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/distributed/run.py", line 753, in run elastic_launch( File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/distributed/launcher/api.py", line 132, in __call__ return launch_agent(self._config, self._entrypoint, list(args)) File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/distributed/launcher/api.py", line 246, in launch_agent raise ChildFailedError( torch.distributed.elastic.multiprocessing.errors.ChildFailedError: ============================================================ train.py FAILED ------------------------------------------------------------ Failures: <NO_OTHER_FAILURES> ------------------------------------------------------------ Root Cause (first observed failure): [0]: time : 2025-07-29_09:24:53 host : autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58 rank : 0 (local_rank: 0) exitcode : 2 (pid: 2594) error_file: <N/A> traceback : To enable traceback see: https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/elastic/errors.html ============================================================ (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/bin/python /root/VFIMamba普通训练/train.py /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timm/models/layers/__init__.py:48: FutureWarning: Importing from timm.models.layers is deprecated, please import via timm.layers warnings.warn(f"Importing from {__name__} is deprecated, please import via timm.layers", FutureWarning) --- 脚本开始运行 --- Traceback (most recent call last): File "/root/VFIMamba普通训练/train.py", line 204, in <module> local_rank = int(os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"]) File "/root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/lib/python3.10/os.py", line 679, in __getitem__ raise KeyError(key) from None KeyError: 'LOCAL_RANK' (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# /root/miniconda3/envs/chazhen/bin/python /root/w.py --- 使用 Python 版本: 3.10.6 --- --- 1. 核心组件检查 (PyTorch & GPU) --- ✅ PyTorch 导入: [成功] 版本: 1.13.1+cu117 ✅ CUDA 可用性: [成功] - PyTorch 编译所用 CUDA 版本: 11.7 - 检测到的 GPU: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 ✅ cuDNN 可用性: [成功] - cuDNN 版本: 8906 --- 2. 其他依赖库检查 --- ✅ causal-conv1d: [成功] 版本: 1.0.0 ✅ mamba-ssm: [成功] 版本: 1.0.1 ✅ numpy: [成功] 版本: 1.26.4 ✅ scikit-image: [成功] 版本: 0.19.2 ✅ opencv-python: [成功] 版本: 4.12.0 ✅ timm: [成功] 版本: 1.0.17 ✅ tqdm: [成功] 版本: 4.67.1 ✅ tensorboard: [成功] 版本: 2.20.0 --- 检查完毕 --- (chazhen) root@autodl-container-5a0b42b505-fc8eec58:~/VFIMamba普通训练# 然后呢
07-30
在使用 AutoDL 平台结合 VSCode 配置开源项目进行分布式训练时，用户可能会遇到多个问题，包括 SSH 连接异常、环境依赖缺失、代码兼容性问题以及路径配置错误等。以下是一些常见问题的解决方案： ### SSH 连接配置...
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07-30
在AutoDL实例上运行`train.py`脚本时出现`KeyError: 'LOCAL_RANK'`错误，通常表明脚本依赖的环境变量`LOCAL_RANK`未被正确设置。此问题常见于分布式训练任务中，尤其是在使用PyTorch等深度学习框架时，框架会依赖该...
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