SSM-Spring MVC, Spring,Mybatis的环境整合全过程

1.依赖准备

<!-- 程序运行时，tomcat所需-->        
 <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
<!-- 事务包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.15</version>
        </dependency>
<!-- mvc与spring整合包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.15</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.9</version>
        </dependency>
<!-- mybatis与spring整合包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.26</version>
        </dependency>

2.web.xml三配置(一Servlet,一Listener，一Filter)

  <!--1.配置委派器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--2.配置context监听器-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContextConfig.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!--3.post乱码拦截器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/**</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

3.配置MVC环境(1.包扫描 2.开启注解驱动 3.启动默认Servlet处理器)

    <!--1.扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.study.security.controller"/>
    <!--2.开启注解支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!--3.释放静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

4.配置Spring与mybatis的整合文件(1.包扫描 2.数据源 3.事务支持 4.事务注解支持 5.mybatis工厂 6.mybatis包扫描)

  <!--1.扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.study.service"/>
    <!--2.数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///your database"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="your password"/>
    </bean>
    <!--3.事务支持-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <tx:annotation-driven/>

    <!--4.Mybatis相关-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.study.dao"/>
    </bean>