顺时针打印矩阵

输入一个矩阵，按照从外向里以顺时针的顺序依次打印出每一个数字，例如，如果输入如下4 X 4矩阵： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 则依次打印出数字1,2,3,4,8,12,16,15,14,13,9,5,6,7,11,10.

import java.util.*;
public class Solution {
    public ArrayList<Integer> printMatrix(int [][] matrix) {
       if(matrix.length == 0)
           return null;
       int left = 0,right = matrix[0].length-1,top = 0,bottom = matrix.length-1,x = 0;
       ArrayList<Integer> res = new ArrayList<>();
       while(true){
            for(int i = left; i <= right; i++) res.add(matrix[top][i]);
            if(++top > bottom) break;
            for(int i = top; i <= bottom; i++) res.add(matrix[i][right]);
            if(left > --right) break;
            for(int i = right; i >= left; i--) res.add(matrix[bottom][i]);
            if(top > --bottom) break;
            for(int i = bottom; i >= top; i--) res.add(matrix[i][left]);
            if(++left > right) break;
       }
       return res;
    }
}