2021-11-06：hash不可逆，img文件和xml文件重命名问题

import os
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET


def rename(path, s):
    dir = os.path.join(path, s)
    files = os.listdir(dir)
    for i in files:
        if i.endswith('xml'):
            i_path = os.path.join(dir, i)
            tree = ET.parse(i_path)
            root = tree.getroot()
            new_name = root[1].text
            xmlnew_name = new_name.replace(new_name.split('.')[-1], 'xml')
            os.rename(i_path, os.path.join(dir, xmlnew_name))
        for i in files:
                portion = os.path.splitext(i)  # 分离文件名与扩展名
                if portion[1] == '.jpg' or '.png':
                    newname = portion[0] + '.xml'
                    os.rename(os.path.join(dir, i), os.path.join(dir, newname))
                break

if __name__ == '__main__':
    path = r'C:\Users\Duncan\Downloads'
    s = 'label_tiananmen'
    rename(path, s)

conclusion

1. 和hash相关的命名，改了就回不去了，要谨慎使用！
2. 注意文件版本保留