MongoDB整合SpringBoot

POM依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
</dependency>

application资源配置

spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb://localhost:27017/test

创建Bean对象与数据库关联

@Data
// 对应数据库集合名（表名）
@Document("User")
public class User {
    @Id
    private String id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String email;
    private String createDate;
}

方式1【MongoTemplate】

创建测试类进行CRUD测试

@SpringBootTest
class DemomogoApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;

    // 添加
    @Test
    public void create() {
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("张三");
        user.setAge(22);
        user.setEmail("123@qq.com");
        User userResult = mongoTemplate.insert(user);
        System.out.println(userResult);
    }

    // 查询所有
    @Test
    public void findAll() {
        List<User> userList = mongoTemplate.findAll(User.class);
        System.out.println(userList);
    }

    // 通过id查询
    @Test
    public void findById() {
        User user = mongoTemplate.findById("62b3db700adda6714fe5b719", User.class);
        System.out.println(user);
    }

    // 条件查询
    @Test
    public void findByNameAndAge() {
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("name").is("张三").and("age").is(20));
        List<User> userList = mongoTemplate.find(query, User.class);
        System.out.println(userList);
    }

    // 模糊查询***
    @Test
    public void findLikeName() {
        String name = "张";
        String regex = String.format("%s%s%s","^.*",name,".*$");
        // ^.*张.*$
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex,Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("name").regex(pattern));
        List<User> userList = mongoTemplate.find(query, User.class);
        System.out.println(userList);
    }

    // 分页查询+模糊查询
    @Test
    public void findPageLikeName() {
        Integer pageNum = 1;
        Integer pageSize = 5;
        String name = "张";
        // 模糊查询
        String regex = String.format("%s%s%s","^.*",name,".*$");
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex,Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("name").regex(pattern));
        // 统计
        long count = mongoTemplate.count(query, User.class);
        List<User> userList = mongoTemplate.find(
                query.skip((pageNum - 1) * pageSize).limit(pageSize), User.class
        );
        System.out.println(count);
        System.out.println(userList);
    }

    // 通过id修改
    @Test
    public void updateUser() {
        // 通过id查询
        User user = mongoTemplate.findById("62b3db700adda6714fe5b719", User.class);
        // 设置修改值
        user.setName("张三_2");
        user.setAge(22);
        // 调用方法实现修改
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is(user.getId()));
        Update update = new Update();
        update.set("name",user.getName());
        update.set("age",user.getAge());
        update.set("email",user.getEmail());
        UpdateResult upsert = mongoTemplate.upsert(query, update, User.class);
        // 获取影响行数
        System.out.println(upsert.getModifiedCount());
    }

    // 通过id删除
    @Test
    public void delUser() {
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is("62b3db700adda6714fe5b719"));
        DeleteResult remove = mongoTemplate.remove(query, User.class);
        // 获取影响行数
        System.out.println(remove.getDeletedCount());
    }
}

方式2【MongoRepository】

创建UserRepository接口继承MongoRepository

public interface UserRepository extends MongoRepository<User,String> {
}

创建测试类进行CRUD测试