Spring-DI注入

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-10 08:18:05 发布

内卷每一天

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-10 08:18:05 发布

阅读量74

点赞数

分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： spring java 后端 intellij-idea xml

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_52507642/article/details/126670278

版权

Spring 专栏收录该内容

4 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Spring-依赖注入

实体类

Student

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private Address address;
    private String[] books;
    private List<String> hobby;
    private Map<String,String> card;
    private Set<String> games;
    private String wife;
    private Properties info;
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public Address getAddress() {
        return address;
    }
    public void setAddress(Address address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
    public String[] getBooks() {
        return books;
    }
    public void setBooks(String[] books) {
        this.books = books;
    }
    public List<String> getHobby() {
        return hobby;
    }
    public void setHobby(List<String> hobby) {
        this.hobby = hobby;
    }
    public Map<String, String> getCard() {
        return card;
    }
    public void setCard(Map<String, String> card) {
        this.card = card;
    }
    public Set<String> getGames() {
        return games;
    }
    public void setGames(Set<String> games) {
        this.games = games;
    }
    public String getWife() {
        return wife;
    }
    public void setWife(String wife) {
        this.wife = wife;
    }
    public Properties getInfo() {
        return info;
    }
    public void setInfo(Properties info) {
        this.info = info;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", address=" + address.getAddress() +
                ", books=" + Arrays.toString(books) +
                ", hobby=" + hobby +
                ", card=" + card +
                ", games=" + games +
                ", wife='" + wife + '\'' +
                ", info=" + info +
                '}';
    }
}

Address

public class Address {
    private  String address;
    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }
    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

Set注入的各种方法

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <bean id="student" class="com.wang.pojo.Student">
<!--        第一种，普通值注入，直接使用value-->
       <property name="name" value="张三"/>

<!--        第二种，bean注入，直接使用ref-->
       <property name="address" ref="address"/>

<!--        第三种，数组注入-->
       <property name="books">
           <array>
               <value>红楼梦</value>
               <value>西游记</value>
               <value>水浒传</value>
               <value>三国演义</value>
           </array>
       </property>

<!--        第四种，List注入-->
        <property name="hobby">
            <list>
                <value>美食</value>
                <value>游戏</value>
            </list>
        </property>

<!--        第五种，Map注入-->
        <property name="card">
            <map>
                <entry key="身份证" value="身份证号"/>
                <entry key="银行卡" value="银行卡号"/>
            </map>
        </property>

<!--        第六种，Set注入-->
        <property name="games">
            <set>
                <value>LOL</value>
                <value>COC</value>
            </set>
        </property>

<!--        第七种，null注入-->
        <property name="wife">
            <null/>
        </property>

<!--        第八种，properties注入-->
        <property name="info">
            <props>
                <prop key="学号">20010330</prop>
                <prop key="性别">男</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="address" class="com.wang.pojo.Address">
        <property name="address" value="江西省"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

测试类

public class MyTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
        Student student = (Student) context.getBean("student");
        System.out.println(student.toString());
    }
}