IDEA中Python使用url时报错：Traceback (most recent call last)

        运行以下代码时出现错误Traceback (most recent call last)

import urllib.request

print(urllib.request.urlopen('www.baidu.com').read())

        错误信息：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\IDEALX\PyOne\module2\第十四章\Python中常用的内容模块.py", line 12, in <module>
    print(urllib.request.urlopen('www.baidu.com').read())
  File "C:\Users\28486\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\urllib\request.py", line 214, in urlopen
    return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
  File "C:\Users\28486\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\urllib\request.py", line 501, in open
    req = Request(fullurl, data)
  File "C:\Users\28486\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\urllib\request.py", line 320, in __init__
    self.full_url = url
  File "C:\Users\28486\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\urllib\request.py", line 346, in full_url
    self._parse()
  File "C:\Users\28486\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\urllib\request.py", line 375, in _parse
    raise ValueError("unknown url type: %r" % self.full_url)
ValueError: unknown url type: 'www.baidu.com'

进程已结束,退出代码1

解决办法：打开浏览器，去到你想要去的网址，复制当前网址粘贴下来，而不是写成www.xxx.com这种省略http协议的网址

import urllib.request

print(urllib.request.urlopen('https://www.baidu.com/').read())