Nginx启动报错 nginx: [emerg] open() “/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid“ failed (2: No such file or directory)

问题描述
Linux重启后进入/usr/local/nginx/sbin目录下执行 ./nginx出现报错：
nginx: [emerg] open() “/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid” failed (2: No such file or directory)

解决办法

进入nginx的配置文件目录，更改nginx.conf文件

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
vim nginx.conf

在#pid一行下
编辑输入，并保存退出

pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

回到/usr/local/nginx目录下，创建logs目录

[root@localhost conf]# cd /usr/local
[root@localhost local]# cd nginx
[root@localhost nginx]# mkdir logs

切换到/usr/local/nginx/sbin目录下，启动nginx

[root@localhost nginx]# cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
[root@localhost sbin]# ./nginx

无报错

查看nginx进程，发现成功启动

ps -ef | grep 'nginx'

问题解决。