JSP+Servlet简单实例：实现简单留言板

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-02 19:13:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-02 19:13:47 发布

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分类专栏： JSP 文章标签： java 开发语言 javascript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_52955054/article/details/124452979

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效果如图：

messageBoard.jsp页面提供表单，实现用户输入数据：

messageBoard.jsp：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'messageBoard.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
  
    <form action="addmessageservlet" method="post">
    留言者：<input type="text" name="author" size="30"/>
    <br/>
    留言标题：<input type="text" name="title" size="30"/>
    <br>
    留言内容：<textarea name="content" rows="8" cols="30"></textarea>
    <br/>
    
   <input type="submit" value="提交" >
   <input type="reset" value="重置">
   
  
    </form>
  
     <a href="showmessage.jsp">查看留言</a>
  </body>
</html>

MessageBean.java实现存储数据：

MessageBean.java:

package ex1;

public class MessageBean {
	private String author;
	private String title;
	private String content;
	private String time;
	public MessageBean(){
		
	}
	public void setAuthor(String author) {
		this.author = author;
	}
	public String getAuthor() {
		return author;
	}
	public void setTitle(String title) {
		this.title = title;
	}
	public String getTitle() {
		return title;
	}
	public void setContent(String content) {
		this.content = content;
	}
	public String getContent() {
		return content;
	}
	public void setTime(String time) {
		this.time = time;
	}
	public String getTime() {
		return time;
	}
	
}

addmessageservlet.java此servlet文件用于对数据进行处理以及显示在jsp页面上：

addmessageservlet.java:

package ex1;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class addmessageservlet extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		
		this.doPost(request, response);
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		
		String author=new String(request.getParameter("author").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
		String title=new String(request.getParameter("title").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
		String content=new String(request.getParameter("content").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
		SimpleDateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		String today=format.format(new Date());
		MessageBean mm=new MessageBean();
		mm.setAuthor(author);
		mm.setTitle(title);
		mm.setContent(content);
		mm.setTime(today);
		HttpSession session=request.getSession();
		ServletContext scx=session.getServletContext();
		ArrayList wordlist=(ArrayList)scx.getAttribute("wordlist");
		if(wordlist==null)
			wordlist=new ArrayList();
		wordlist.add(mm);
		scx.setAttribute("wordlist", wordlist);
		session.setAttribute("wordlist", wordlist);
		response.sendRedirect("showmessage.jsp");
	}

}

showmessage.jsp用于显示之前所有用户提交的信息，实现留言板效果：

showmessage.jsp：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,ex1.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'showmessage.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
   <%
   	ArrayList wordlist=(ArrayList)session.getAttribute("wordlist");
   	if(wordlist==null||wordlist.size()==0){
   	out.print("没有留言");
   	}else{
   	for(int i=wordlist.size()-1;i>=0;i--){
   	MessageBean mm =(MessageBean)wordlist.get(i);
    %>
    
   留言者：<%=mm.getAuthor() %>
   <p>留言时间：<%=mm.getTime() %></p>
   <p>留言标题：<%=mm.getTitle() %></p>
   <p>留言内容：
   <textarea rows="8" cols="30" readonly>
   	<%=mm.getContent() %>
   </textarea>
   
   </p>
   <a href="messageBoard.jsp">我要留言</a>
    <%		}
   	} %>
  </body>
</html>

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JSP+Servlet简单实例：实现简单留言板

效果如图：messageBoard.jsp页面提供表单，实现用户输入数据：messageBoard.jsp：<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%><%String path = request.getContextPath();String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":".
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