spring-04-di

package com.xu.pojo;

public class Address {
    private String address;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Address{" +
                "address='" + address + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

package com.xu.pojo;

import java.util.*;

public class Student {
    private String name;
    private Address address;
    private String[] books;
    private List<String> hobbys;
    private Map<String, String> card;
    private Set<String> games;
    private String wife;
    private Properties info;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Address getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(Address address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String[] getBooks() {
        return books;
    }

    public void setBooks(String[] books) {
        this.books = books;
    }

    public List<String> getHobbys() {
        return hobbys;
    }

    public void setHobbys(List<String> hobbys) {
        this.hobbys = hobbys;
    }

    public Map<String, String> getCard() {
        return card;
    }

    public void setCard(Map<String, String> card) {
        this.card = card;
    }

    public Set<String> getGames() {
        return games;
    }

    public void setGames(Set<String> games) {
        this.games = games;
    }

    public String getWife() {
        return wife;
    }

    public void setWife(String wife) {
        this.wife = wife;
    }

    public Properties getInfo() {
        return info;
    }

    public void setInfo(Properties info) {
        this.info = info;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student：" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +"\n"+
                "         address=" + address.toString() +"\n"+
                "         books=" + Arrays.toString(books) +"\n"+
                "         hobbys=" + hobbys +"\n"+
                "         card=" + card +"\n"+
                "         games=" + games +"\n"+
                "         wife='" + wife + '\'' +"\n"+
                "         info=" + info +"\n";
    }
}

package com.xu.pojo;

public class User {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <bean id="address" class="com.xu.pojo.Address">
        <property name="address" value="安徽"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="student" class="com.xu.pojo.Student">
        <!--        第一种，普通注入-->
        <property name="name" value="徐总"/>
        <!--        第二种，Bean注入-->
        <property name="address" ref="address"/>
        <!--        第三种，数组注入-->
        <property name="books">
            <array>
                <value>红楼梦</value>
                <value>西游记</value>
                <value>水浒传</value>
                <value>三国演义</value>
            </array>
        </property>
        <!--        第四种，List注入-->
        <property name="hobbys">
            <list>
                <value>听歌</value>
                <value>看电影</value>
                <value>学习</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!--        第五种，Map注入-->
        <property name="card">
            <map>
                <entry key="身份证" value="123456"/>
                <entry key="银行卡" value="123456"/>
            </map>
        </property>
        <!--        Set注入-->
        <property name="games">
            <set>
                <value>王者荣耀</value>
                <value>贪吃蛇</value>
            </set>
        </property>
        <!--        null注入-->
        <property name="wife">
            <null/>
        </property>
        <!--        Propertise注入-->
        <property name="info">
            <props>
                <prop key="学号">123456789</prop>
                <prop key="性别">男</prop>
                <prop key="姓名">小明</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--p命名空间注入-->
    <bean id="user" class="com.xu.pojo.User" p:name="徐总" p:age="20"/>
<!--    c命名空间注入-->
<!--    默认单例模式-->
    <bean id="user2" class="com.xu.pojo.User" c:age="18" c:name="软件" scope="singleton"/>
<!--    原型模式，每次从容器中get的时候，都会产生一个新对象-->
    <bean id="user3" class="com.xu.pojo.User" c:age="19" c:name="Java" scope="prototype"/>

</beans>

import com.xu.pojo.Student;
import com.xu.pojo.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class MyTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
        Student student = (Student) context.getBean("student");
        System.out.println(student.toString());
    }

    @Test
    public void test2() {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("userbeans.xml");
        User user1 = (User) context.getBean("user");
        User user11 = (User) context.getBean("user");
        User user2 = (User) context.getBean("user2");
        User user3 = (User) context.getBean("user3");
        User user4 = (User) context.getBean("user3");
        System.out.println(user1.toString());
        System.out.println(user2.toString());
        System.out.println(user3.toString());
        System.out.println("-----------------------------------");
        System.out.println("id为user与user创建的对象相同："+(user1 == user11));
        System.out.println("id为user与user2创建的对象不同："+(user1 == user2));
        System.out.println("原型模式，每次从容器中get的时候，都会产生一个新对象："+(user3 == user4));
    }
}