Request应用

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-02 15:45:53 发布

荭色海湾

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-02 15:45:53 发布

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分类专栏： javaweb 文章标签： html http servlet java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_53374893/article/details/130170758

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request.getRequestDispatcher(url)的url可以是相对路径也可以是绝对路径。

getRequestDispatcher分成两种，可以用request调用，也可以用getServletContext()调用不同的是this.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(url)的url只能是绝对路径。

package com.kuang.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class Login extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
       req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
       resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        String username = req.getParameter("username");
        String password = req.getParameter("password");
        String[] hobbies = req.getParameterValues("hobbies");
        System.out.println("=======================");
        System.out.println("username:"+username);
        System.out.println("password:"+password);
        System.out.println("hobbies:"+ Arrays.toString(hobbies));
        System.out.println("=======================");

        System.out.println(req.getContextPath());
        req.getRequestDispatcher("/success.jsp").forward(req,resp);


    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>登录</h1>
<div>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/Login" method="post">
    用户名<input type="text" name="username"><br>
    密码<input type="password" name="password"><br>
    爱好:<input type="checkbox" name="hobbies" value="女人">女人
         <input type="checkbox" name="hobbies" value="篮球">篮球
         <input type="checkbox" name="hobbies" value="唱歌">唱歌
         <input type="checkbox" name="hobbies" value="跳舞">跳舞 <br>
    <input type="submit">
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 蒋铭基
  Date: 2023/4/15
  Time: 19:43
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>success</h1>
</body>
</html>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>Login</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.kuang.servlet.Login</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Login</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/Login</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

默认前面有一条/

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Request应用

getRequestDispatcher分成两种，可以用request调用，也可以用getServletContext()调用不同的是this.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(url)的url只能是绝对路径。request.getRequestDispatcher(url)的url可以是相对路径也可以是绝对路径。
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