回顾Servlet

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 15:02:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 15:02:13 发布

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分类专栏： SpringMVC 文章标签： servlet java junit

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_53374893/article/details/131364738

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1.创建项目--->父工程把src文件夹删了，因为要创建子模块，不需要父工程的src

2.导入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.kuang</groupId>
    <artifactId>SpringMVC</artifactId>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>springmvc-01-servlet</module>
    </modules>

    <!--  依赖-->
    <dependencies>
<!--   Junit     -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
<!--     springMVC   -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.18</version>
        </dependency>
<!--       servlet -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
<!--        jsp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
        </dependency>
<!--        jstl-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

</project>

3.创建普通Maven 模块Moudle 并在模块里创建一个框架支持

4.导入子模块所需要的依赖

     <!--       servlet -->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
          <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
          <version>2.5</version>
      </dependency>
      <!--        jsp-->
      <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
          <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
          <version>2.1</version>
      </dependency>

5.写servlet

package com.kuang.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
       //1.获取前端参数
        String method = req.getParameter("method");
        if (method!=null&&method.equals("add")){
            req.getSession().setAttribute("msg","执行力add方法");
        }else if(method!=null&&method.equals("update")){
            req.getSession().setAttribute("msg","执行力update方法");
        }
       //2.调用业务层

        //3.调用视图层 转发或重定向
         req.getRequestDispatcher("WEB-INF/jsp/test.jsp").forward(req,resp);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

6.注册servlet

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.kuang.servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>


<!--    <session-config>-->
<!--        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>-->
<!--    </session-config>-->
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>/form.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

7.表单页面

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/hello" method="post">
    <input type="text" name="method">
    <input type="submit">

</form>

</body>
</html>

8.接收界面

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
${msg};
</body>
</html>

9.配置tomcat

SpringMVC要做哪些事情

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回顾Servlet

【代码】回顾Servlet。
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