西农大 Java实习 实验七 输入输出流 习题四

实验题 4对象输入与输出流

现有一个Student类:

程序实现： 将Student类的2个实例写到文件中student.txt中，并从student.txt 中读取这个实例并输出到eclipse控制台，运行结果如图所示：

package forth;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Student  implements Cloneable,Serializable{
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private int age;
	
	public Student() {
		
	}
	
	public Student(int id, String name, int age) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	// toString()
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [id=" + id +
				", name="+ name +
				", age="+ age + "]";
	}
}

package forth;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

public class Forth {
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		try {
			Student s1 = new Student(1001, "Lee", 21);
			Student s2 = new Student(1003, "Zhang", 22);
			Student s3 = new Student();
			File outFile = new File("output2.txt");
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
			ObjectOutputStream ofs = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);		
			ofs.writeObject(s1);
			ofs.writeObject(s2);
			ofs.close();
			fos.close();
			FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(outFile);
			ObjectInputStream ifs = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
			s3 = (Student)ifs.readObject();
			System.out.println(s3.toString());
			s3 = (Student)ifs.readObject();
			System.out.println(s3.toString());
			fis.close();
			ifs.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
			
		}
	}
}