java_11 private关键字使用方法

普通代码

     public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a [] = {10,20,30,40,50};
        int max=a[0];
        for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++) {
            if( a[i]>max ){
                max=a[i];
            }
        }
        System.out.println("最大值："+max);
    }

封装代码

   public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a[] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
        int max = method(a);
        System.out.println("最大值："+max);
    }
    public static int method(int[] a) {
        int max = a[0];
        for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++) {
            if (a[i] > max) {
                max = a[i];
            }
        }
        return max;
    }

private

类代码

public class demo03Person {
    String name ;
    private int age ;
    public void show(){
        System.out.println("我叫"+name+",年龄"+age);
    }
    public void setAge(int sum ){
        if (sum<100&&sum>0){
            age=sum;
        }
        else{
            System.out.println("数据不合理");
        }
    }
    public int getAge(){
        return age;
    }

对象代码

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        demo03Person one = new demo03Person();
        one.show();
        one.name="lcz";
//        one.age=20; //错误使用
        one.setAge(20);
        one.show();
    }

练习使用private创建一个学生类

类代码

public class Student {
    private String name ;
    private int age ;
    private boolean male ;
    public void setMale(boolean man){
        male=man;
    }
    public boolean isMale(){
        return male;
    }
    public void setAge(int sum){
        age=sum;
    }
    public int getAge(){
        return age;
    }
    public void setName(String str){
        name=str;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }

对象代码

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student one = new Student();
        one.setName("郭哈哈");
        one.setAge(20);
        one.setMale(true);
        System.out.println("名字："+one.getName());
        System.out.println("年龄："+one.getAge());
        System.out.println("是不是爷们儿："+one.isMale());
    }