BlockingQueue四组API区别

/**
 * 验证四种queue api的在超出队列最大数的情况下的区别
 */
public class ArrayBlockingQueueDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
//        test1();
//        test2();
//        test3();
        test4();
    }

    /**
     * 1、抛出异常
     * add()、remove()
     */
    public static void test1(){
        ArrayBlockingQueue blockingQueue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(3);

        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("a"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("b"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("c"));
//        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("d"));

        System.out.println("===========================");

        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
    }

    /**
     * 2、不抛出异常，有返回值
     * offer()、poll()
     */
    public static void test2(){
        ArrayBlockingQueue blockingQueue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(3);

        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("a"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("b"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("c"));
//        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("d"));

        System.out.println("===========================");

        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
    }

    /**
     * 3、阻塞、等待
     * put()、take()
     */
    public static void test3() throws InterruptedException {
        ArrayBlockingQueue blockingQueue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(3);

        blockingQueue.put("a");
        blockingQueue.put("b");
        blockingQueue.put("c");
        blockingQueue.put("d");

        System.out.println("===========================");

        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
    }

    /**
     * 4、超时等待(等到设定时间结束等待，返回一个值)
     * offer(..)、poll(..)
     */
    public static void test4() throws InterruptedException {
        ArrayBlockingQueue blockingQueue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(3);

        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("a"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("b"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("c"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("d",2, TimeUnit.SECONDS));

        System.out.println("===========================");

        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll(2,TimeUnit.SECONDS));
    }

}