JDBC工具类和配置文件的通用模板

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

public class JDBCUtil {
    static  private String driver=null;
    static private String url=null;
    static private String username=null;
    static private String password=null;
    static InputStream ins;
    static {
        try{
            Properties props=new Properties();
                                                     //这里是你配置的地址
             ins=JDBCUtil.class.getResourceAsStream("/database.properties");
            props.load(ins);
            driver=props.getProperty("driver");
            url=props.getProperty("url");
            username=props.getProperty("username");
            password=props.getProperty("password");
            Class.forName(driver);

        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                ins.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
//这里是JDBC读取的配置工具
    public  static Connection getConn() throws SQLException{
        return DriverManager.getConnection(url,username,password);
    }

    private JDBCUtil() {
    }
//这里是异常的的工具
    public static void close(ResultSet rs, Statement statement, Connection connection){
        try {
            if(statement!=null){
                statement.close();
            }

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (connection!=null) {
                    connection.close();
                }
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                try {
                    if (rs != null) {
                        rs.close();
                    }
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
    public static void close( Statement statement, Connection connection){
        try {
            if(statement!=null){
                statement.close();
            }

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (connection!=null) {
                    connection.close();
                }
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

这里是database.properties配置文件的内容

driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/
username=root
password=123456