RESTFul案例演示

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-05 20:13:58 发布

整点就睡

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-05 20:13:58 发布

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文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_53906246/article/details/124261383

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该博客通过一个实际案例展示了如何使用Spring MVC实现RESTful API。文章详细介绍了所需的类、控制器、DAO层方法的设置，以及如何配置web.xml、springMVC.xml和pom.xml文件。虽然未涉及数据库操作，但提供了HTML页面代码和RESTful操作（增、删、改）的截图说明。

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1、用到的类

2、准备bean、controller、dao层方法

package com.wxy.mvc.bean;
public class Employee {

    private Integer id;
    private String lastName;

    private String email;
    //1 male, 0 female
    private Integer gender;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public Integer getGender() {
        return gender;
    }

    public void setGender(Integer gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, Integer gender) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.lastName = lastName;
        this.email = email;
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    public Employee() {
    }
}

package com.wxy.mvc.dao;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import com.wxy.mvc.bean.Employee;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;


@Repository
public class EmployeeDao {

    private static Map<Integer, Employee> employees = null;

    static{
        employees = new HashMap<Integer, Employee>();

        employees.put(1001, new Employee(1001, "E-AA", "aa@163.com", 1));
        employees.put(1002, new Employee(1002, "E-BB", "bb@163.com", 1));
        employees.put(1003, new Employee(1003, "E-CC", "cc@163.com", 0));
        employees.put(1004, new Employee(1004, "E-DD", "dd@163.com", 0));
        employees.put(1005, new Employee(1005, "E-EE", "ee@163.com", 1));
    }

    private static Integer initId = 1006;

    public void save(Employee employee){
        if(employee.getId() == null){
            employee.setId(initId++);
        }
        employees.put(employee.getId(), employee);
    }

    public Collection<Employee> getAll(){
        return employees.values();
    }

    public Employee get(Integer id){
        return employees.get(id);
    }

    public void delete(Integer id){
        employees.remove(id);
    }
}

没有使用数据库

看控制层中的方法：

package com.wxy.mvc.controller;

import com.wxy.mvc.bean.Employee;
import com.wxy.mvc.dao.EmployeeDao;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

import java.util.Collection;

@Controller
public class EmployeeController {
    @Autowired
    private EmployeeDao employeeDao;

    @GetMapping("/employee")
    public String getAllEmployee(Model model){
        Coll