Spring Event监听事件

在单体项目中，使用RabbitMQ等不利于项目的实现落地，但是仍然想完成业务逻辑的异步，可以使用Spring内置的Event事件来完成。

1. 首先我们先创建多线程的配置

@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class SpringAsyncConfig implements AsyncConfigurer {

    private static final int MAX_POOL_SIZE = 100;

    private static final int CORE_POOL_SIZE = 75;

    private static final int QUEUE_CAPACITY = 75;

    @Override
    public Executor getAsyncExecutor() {
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor threadPoolTaskExecutor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        threadPoolTaskExecutor.setMaxPoolSize(MAX_POOL_SIZE);
        threadPoolTaskExecutor.setCorePoolSize(CORE_POOL_SIZE);
        threadPoolTaskExecutor.setQueueCapacity(QUEUE_CAPACITY);
        threadPoolTaskExecutor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
        threadPoolTaskExecutor.setTaskDecorator(new MDCTaskDecorator());
        threadPoolTaskExecutor.initialize();
        return threadPoolTaskExecutor;
    }
    
}

2. Event类

   @Getter
   @Setter
   @ToString
   public class GetAll extends ApplicationEvent(){
   
   private Integer xxx1;
   
   pivate String xxx2;
   
    public GetAll(Object source, Integer xxx1， String xxx2) {
           super(source);
           this.xxx1 = xxx1;
           this.xxx2 = xxx2;
       }
   
   }
   

3. 在具体的业务后面发布event事件

      private final ApplicationEventPublisher applicationEventPublisher;
      
     function{
      ...
      this.applicationEventPublisher.publishEvent(new GetAll(xxx1, xxx2));
      }
   

4. 监听事件

   public class GetAllListener{
     @Async
       @EventListener
       public void onApplicationEvent(GetAll event) {
           Thread.sleep(1000L);
           log.info("事件: {}", event)；
           ...
   }