Android_简单的音频播放

Android_简单的音频播放

需要文件

** MainActivity**

package com.example.a524_duomeiti;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.res.AssetFileDescriptor;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.media.MediaParser;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import java.io.IOException;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private MediaPlayer mymedia;
Button stop,start;
    AssetManager assetManager;
    AssetFileDescriptor assetFileDescriptor;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        start=(Button) findViewById(R.id.play);
        stop=(Button) findViewById(R.id.stop);
        mymedia= MediaPlayer.create(this,R.raw.music);
        start.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if(mymedia==null){
                     assetManager = getAssets();
                    mymedia=new MediaPlayer();
                    try {
                        assetFileDescriptor=assetManager.openFd("music.mp3");
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    try {
                        mymedia.setDataSource(assetFileDescriptor.getFileDescriptor());
                        mymedia.prepare();//准备加载音频
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                mymedia.start();
            }
        });
        stop.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                mymedia.stop();
                mymedia.release();
                mymedia=null;
            }
        });
    }
}

activity_main

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:background="@color/design_default_color_primary"
    >

  <Button
      android:id="@+id/play"

      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:layout_gravity="center"
      android:text="PLAY"></Button>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/stop"

        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:text="STOP"></Button>


</LinearLayout>

运行结果
点击PLAY就能够播放音乐