Encountered invalid @Scheduled method ‘clearData‘: Cron expression must consist of 6 fields (found_ron expression must consist of 6 fields (found 7 i-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_54571327/article/details/129081146

文章描述了一个SpringBoot应用在启动时遇到的问题，具体是由于定义的@Scheduled任务中，Cron表达式00212?*不符合标准（应为6字段但找到了7字段），导致Bean初始化失败。开发者对网上关于Cron表达式长度的不一致说法感到困惑，可能是版本兼容性或配置差异引起的问题。

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org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'clearDataTimingTask' defined in URL [jar:file:/opt/bc_digital_manage/datashare/datashare.jar!/com/bc/datashare/task/ClearDataTimingTask.class]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Encountered invalid @Scheduled method 'clearData': Cron expression must consist of 6 fields (found 7 in "0 0 2 1 2 ? *")
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:581) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:495) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:759) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:548) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:140) ~[spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:754) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:386) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1242) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1230) [spring-boot-2.0.6.RELEASE.jar:2.0.6.RELEASE]
        at com.bc.datashare.DatashareApplication.main(DatashareApplication.java:16) [datashare.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Encountered invalid @Scheduled method 'clearData': Cron expression must consist of 6 fields (found 7 in "0 0 2 1 2 ? *")
        at org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.processScheduled(ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:476) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.lambda$null$1(ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:339) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at java.lang.Iterable.forEach(Iterable.java:75) ~[na:1.8.0_111]
        at org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.lambda$postProcessAfterInitialization$2(ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:339) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at java.util.LinkedHashMap.forEach(LinkedHashMap.java:684) ~[na:1.8.0_111]
        at org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessAfterInitialization(ScheduledAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:338) ~[spring-context-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:431) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1698) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:573) ~[spring-beans-5.0.10.RELEASE.jar:5.0.10.RELEASE]
        ... 15 common frames omitted